Experimental models for cohesive granular materials: a review

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sharma, Ram Sudhir, Sauret, Alban
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914164609384448
author Sharma, Ram Sudhir
Sauret, Alban
author_facet Sharma, Ram Sudhir
Sauret, Alban
contents Granular materials are involved in most industrial and environmental processes, as well as many civil engineering applications. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the statics and dynamics of cohesionless grains over the past decades, most granular systems we encounter often display some adhesive forces between grains. The presence of cohesion has effects at distances substantially larger than the closest neighbors and consequently can greatly modify their overall behavior. While considerable progress has been made in understanding and describing cohesive granular systems through idealized numerical simulations, controlled experiments corroborating and expanding the wide range of behavior remain challenging to perform. In recent years, various experimental approaches have been developed to control inter-particle adhesion that now pave the way to further our understanding of cohesive granular flows. This article reviews different approaches for making particles sticky, controlling their relative stickiness, and thereby studying their granular and bulk mechanics. Some recent experimental studies relying on model cohesive grains are synthesized, and opportunities and perspectives in this field are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10830
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental models for cohesive granular materials: a review
Sharma, Ram Sudhir
Sauret, Alban
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
Granular materials are involved in most industrial and environmental processes, as well as many civil engineering applications. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the statics and dynamics of cohesionless grains over the past decades, most granular systems we encounter often display some adhesive forces between grains. The presence of cohesion has effects at distances substantially larger than the closest neighbors and consequently can greatly modify their overall behavior. While considerable progress has been made in understanding and describing cohesive granular systems through idealized numerical simulations, controlled experiments corroborating and expanding the wide range of behavior remain challenging to perform. In recent years, various experimental approaches have been developed to control inter-particle adhesion that now pave the way to further our understanding of cohesive granular flows. This article reviews different approaches for making particles sticky, controlling their relative stickiness, and thereby studying their granular and bulk mechanics. Some recent experimental studies relying on model cohesive grains are synthesized, and opportunities and perspectives in this field are discussed.
title Experimental models for cohesive granular materials: a review
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10830