Achievable DoF Bounds for Cache-Aided Asymmetric MIMO Communications

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Main Authors: NaseriTehrani, Mohammad, Salehi, MohammadJavad, Tölli, Antti
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author NaseriTehrani, Mohammad
Salehi, MohammadJavad
Tölli, Antti
author_facet NaseriTehrani, Mohammad
Salehi, MohammadJavad
Tölli, Antti
contents Integrating coded caching (CC) into multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications can significantly enhance the achievable degrees of freedom (DoF) in wireless networks. This paper investigates a practical cache-aided asymmetric MIMO configuration with cache ratio $γ$, where a server equipped with $L$ transmit antennas communicates with $K$ users, each having $G_k$ receive antennas. We propose three content-aware MIMO-CC strategies: the \emph{min-G} scheme, which treats the system as symmetric by assuming all users have the same number of antennas, equal to the smallest among them; the \emph{Grouping} scheme, which maximizes spatial multiplexing gain separately within each user subset at the cost of some global caching gain; and the \emph{Phantom} scheme, which dynamically redistributes spatial resources using virtual or ``phantom'' antennas at the users, bridging the performance gains of the min-$G$ and Grouping schemes. These strategies jointly optimize the number of users, $Ω$, and the parallel streams decoded by each user, $β_k$, ensuring linear decodability for all target users. Analytical and numerical results confirm that the proposed schemes achieve significant DoF improvements across various system configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achievable DoF Bounds for Cache-Aided Asymmetric MIMO Communications
NaseriTehrani, Mohammad
Salehi, MohammadJavad
Tölli, Antti
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Integrating coded caching (CC) into multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications can significantly enhance the achievable degrees of freedom (DoF) in wireless networks. This paper investigates a practical cache-aided asymmetric MIMO configuration with cache ratio $γ$, where a server equipped with $L$ transmit antennas communicates with $K$ users, each having $G_k$ receive antennas. We propose three content-aware MIMO-CC strategies: the \emph{min-G} scheme, which treats the system as symmetric by assuming all users have the same number of antennas, equal to the smallest among them; the \emph{Grouping} scheme, which maximizes spatial multiplexing gain separately within each user subset at the cost of some global caching gain; and the \emph{Phantom} scheme, which dynamically redistributes spatial resources using virtual or ``phantom'' antennas at the users, bridging the performance gains of the min-$G$ and Grouping schemes. These strategies jointly optimize the number of users, $Ω$, and the parallel streams decoded by each user, $β_k$, ensuring linear decodability for all target users. Analytical and numerical results confirm that the proposed schemes achieve significant DoF improvements across various system configurations.
title Achievable DoF Bounds for Cache-Aided Asymmetric MIMO Communications
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10854