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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10925
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author Wang, Tao
author_facet Wang, Tao
contents To solve the Cd puzzle (spherical nucleus puzzle), I have proposed a new spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. Since shape coexistence often occurs in such nuclei, explicit spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra are not easily identified. In this paper, I finally find the direct evidence for the existence of the new spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. $^{106}$Pd is in fact a typical spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. The low-lying parts, up to the $10_{1}^{+}$ state, under 4000 keV, of the spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra are verified. The B(E2) values and the quadrupole moments of the low-lying levels are also studied. By comparison, the new spherical-like $γ$-soft mode is confirmed. Moreover $^{104,108}$Pd are also discussed. These results completely disprove the possibility of the phonon excitations of the spherical nucleus in the Cd-Pd nuclei region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Typical new spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra in $^{104,106,108}$Pd
Wang, Tao
Nuclear Theory
To solve the Cd puzzle (spherical nucleus puzzle), I have proposed a new spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. Since shape coexistence often occurs in such nuclei, explicit spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra are not easily identified. In this paper, I finally find the direct evidence for the existence of the new spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. $^{106}$Pd is in fact a typical spherical-like $γ$-soft nucleus. The low-lying parts, up to the $10_{1}^{+}$ state, under 4000 keV, of the spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra are verified. The B(E2) values and the quadrupole moments of the low-lying levels are also studied. By comparison, the new spherical-like $γ$-soft mode is confirmed. Moreover $^{104,108}$Pd are also discussed. These results completely disprove the possibility of the phonon excitations of the spherical nucleus in the Cd-Pd nuclei region.
title Typical new spherical-like $γ$-soft spectra in $^{104,106,108}$Pd
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10925