Binary Galton-Watson trees with mutations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Qiao, Privault, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Huang, Qiao
Privault, Nicolas
author_facet Huang, Qiao
Privault, Nicolas
contents We consider a multitype Galton-Watson process that allows for the mutation and reversion of individual types in discrete and continuous time. In this setting, we explicitly compute the time evolution of quantities such as the mean and distributions of different types. This allows us in particular to estimate the proportions of different types in the long run, as well as the distribution of the first time of occurrence of a given type as the tree size or time increases. Our approach relies on the recursive computation of the joint distribution of types conditionally to the value of the total progeny. In comparison with the literature on related multitype models, we do not rely on approximations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Binary Galton-Watson trees with mutations
Huang, Qiao
Privault, Nicolas
Populations and Evolution
Probability
34-04, 05C05, 60J80, 60J85
We consider a multitype Galton-Watson process that allows for the mutation and reversion of individual types in discrete and continuous time. In this setting, we explicitly compute the time evolution of quantities such as the mean and distributions of different types. This allows us in particular to estimate the proportions of different types in the long run, as well as the distribution of the first time of occurrence of a given type as the tree size or time increases. Our approach relies on the recursive computation of the joint distribution of types conditionally to the value of the total progeny. In comparison with the literature on related multitype models, we do not rely on approximations.
title Binary Galton-Watson trees with mutations
topic Populations and Evolution
Probability
34-04, 05C05, 60J80, 60J85
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10951