Density results of biharmonic functions on symmetric tensor fields and their applications to inverse problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Agrawal, Divyansh, Bhattacharyya, Sombuddha, Kumar, Pranav
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Agrawal, Divyansh
Bhattacharyya, Sombuddha
Kumar, Pranav
author_facet Agrawal, Divyansh
Bhattacharyya, Sombuddha
Kumar, Pranav
contents In this article we discuss density of products of biharmonic functions vanishing on an arbitrarily small part of the boundary. We prove that one can use three or more such biharmonic functions to construct a dense subset of smooth symmetric tensor fields up to order three, in a bounded domain. Furthermore, as an application of the density results, in dimension two or higher, we solve a partial data inverse problem for a biharmonic operator with nonlinear anisotropic third and lower order perturbations. For the inverse problem, we take the Dirichlet data to be supported in an arbitrarily small open set of the boundary and measure the Neumann data on the same set. Note that the analogous problem for linear perturbations are still unknown. So far, partial data problems recovering nonlinear perturbations were studied only up to vector fields. The full data analogues of the inverse problem has recently been studied for three or higher dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Density results of biharmonic functions on symmetric tensor fields and their applications to inverse problems
Agrawal, Divyansh
Bhattacharyya, Sombuddha
Kumar, Pranav
Analysis of PDEs
35R30, 31B30, 35J40, 35J60, 15A69
In this article we discuss density of products of biharmonic functions vanishing on an arbitrarily small part of the boundary. We prove that one can use three or more such biharmonic functions to construct a dense subset of smooth symmetric tensor fields up to order three, in a bounded domain. Furthermore, as an application of the density results, in dimension two or higher, we solve a partial data inverse problem for a biharmonic operator with nonlinear anisotropic third and lower order perturbations. For the inverse problem, we take the Dirichlet data to be supported in an arbitrarily small open set of the boundary and measure the Neumann data on the same set. Note that the analogous problem for linear perturbations are still unknown. So far, partial data problems recovering nonlinear perturbations were studied only up to vector fields. The full data analogues of the inverse problem has recently been studied for three or higher dimensions.
title Density results of biharmonic functions on symmetric tensor fields and their applications to inverse problems
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R30, 31B30, 35J40, 35J60, 15A69
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10961