Almost sure bounds for weighted sums of Rademacher random multiplicative functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Atherfold, Christopher
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Atherfold, Christopher
author_facet Atherfold, Christopher
contents We prove that when $f$ is a Rademacher random multiplicative function for any $ε>0$, then $\sum_{n \leqslant x}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ll (\log\log(x))^{3/4+ε}$ for almost all $f$. We also show that there exist arbitrarily large values of $x$ such that $\sum_{n \leqslant x}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \gg (\log\log(x))^{-1/2}$. This is different to what is found in the Steinhaus case, this time with the size of the Rademacher Euler product making the multiplicative chaos contribution the dominant one. We also find a sharper upper bound when we restrict to integers with a prime factor greater than $\sqrt{x}$, proving that $\sum_{\substack{n \leqslant x \\ P(n) > \sqrt{x}}}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ll (\log\log(x))^{1/4+ε}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11076
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Almost sure bounds for weighted sums of Rademacher random multiplicative functions
Atherfold, Christopher
Number Theory
Probability
We prove that when $f$ is a Rademacher random multiplicative function for any $ε>0$, then $\sum_{n \leqslant x}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ll (\log\log(x))^{3/4+ε}$ for almost all $f$. We also show that there exist arbitrarily large values of $x$ such that $\sum_{n \leqslant x}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \gg (\log\log(x))^{-1/2}$. This is different to what is found in the Steinhaus case, this time with the size of the Rademacher Euler product making the multiplicative chaos contribution the dominant one. We also find a sharper upper bound when we restrict to integers with a prime factor greater than $\sqrt{x}$, proving that $\sum_{\substack{n \leqslant x \\ P(n) > \sqrt{x}}}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ll (\log\log(x))^{1/4+ε}$.
title Almost sure bounds for weighted sums of Rademacher random multiplicative functions
topic Number Theory
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11076