Ultrahigh interfacial thermal conductance for cooling gallium oxide electronics using cubic boron arsenide

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Wenjiang, Liang, Nianjie, Xiao, Wei, Tong, Zhaofei, Tian, Fei, Song, Bai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhou, Wenjiang
Liang, Nianjie
Xiao, Wei
Tong, Zhaofei
Tian, Fei
Song, Bai
author_facet Zhou, Wenjiang
Liang, Nianjie
Xiao, Wei
Tong, Zhaofei
Tian, Fei
Song, Bai
contents Gallium oxide (Ga$_2$O$_3$) has attracted significant interest for its unique potential especially in power electronics. However, its low and anisotropic thermal conductivity poses a major challenge for heat dissipation. Here, we explore an effective cooling strategy centering on the heterogeneous integration of $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ devices with cubic boron arsenide (cBAs), an emerging material with an ultrahigh thermal conductivity $κ$ of ~1300 Wm$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$. Machine-learned potentials for representative $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$/cBAs interfaces are trained, enabling accurate and efficient calculation of the interfacial thermal conductance $G$ via nonequilibrium molecular dynamics. At 300 K, remarkable $G$ values of 749$\pm$33 MWm$^{-2}$K$^{-1}$ and 824$\pm$35 MWm$^{-2}$K$^{-1}$ are predicted for Ga-As and O-B bonding across the interface, respectively, which are primarily attributed to the well-matched phonon density of states considering the similar Debye temperatures of $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and cBAs. Moreover, finite-element simulations directly show a notable device temperature reduction when comparing cBAs with other substrates. The simultaneously ultrahigh $κ$ and $G$ highlight cBAs as an ideal substrate for Ga$_2$O$_3$ electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrahigh interfacial thermal conductance for cooling gallium oxide electronics using cubic boron arsenide
Zhou, Wenjiang
Liang, Nianjie
Xiao, Wei
Tong, Zhaofei
Tian, Fei
Song, Bai
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Gallium oxide (Ga$_2$O$_3$) has attracted significant interest for its unique potential especially in power electronics. However, its low and anisotropic thermal conductivity poses a major challenge for heat dissipation. Here, we explore an effective cooling strategy centering on the heterogeneous integration of $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ devices with cubic boron arsenide (cBAs), an emerging material with an ultrahigh thermal conductivity $κ$ of ~1300 Wm$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$. Machine-learned potentials for representative $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$/cBAs interfaces are trained, enabling accurate and efficient calculation of the interfacial thermal conductance $G$ via nonequilibrium molecular dynamics. At 300 K, remarkable $G$ values of 749$\pm$33 MWm$^{-2}$K$^{-1}$ and 824$\pm$35 MWm$^{-2}$K$^{-1}$ are predicted for Ga-As and O-B bonding across the interface, respectively, which are primarily attributed to the well-matched phonon density of states considering the similar Debye temperatures of $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and cBAs. Moreover, finite-element simulations directly show a notable device temperature reduction when comparing cBAs with other substrates. The simultaneously ultrahigh $κ$ and $G$ highlight cBAs as an ideal substrate for Ga$_2$O$_3$ electronics.
title Ultrahigh interfacial thermal conductance for cooling gallium oxide electronics using cubic boron arsenide
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11082