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Main Authors: De Falco, Francesca, Ceschini, Andrea, Sebastianelli, Alessandro, Saux, Bertrand Le, Panella, Massimo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11174
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author De Falco, Francesca
Ceschini, Andrea
Sebastianelli, Alessandro
Saux, Bertrand Le
Panella, Massimo
author_facet De Falco, Francesca
Ceschini, Andrea
Sebastianelli, Alessandro
Saux, Bertrand Le
Panella, Massimo
contents The introduction of quantum concepts is increasingly making its way into generative machine learning models. However, while there are various implementations of quantum Generative Adversarial Networks, the integration of quantum elements into diffusion models remains an open and challenging task. In this work, we propose a potential version of a quantum diffusion model that leverages the established idea of classical latent diffusion models. This involves using a traditional autoencoder to reduce images, followed by operations with variational circuits in the latent space. To effectively assess the benefits brought by quantum computing, the images generated by the quantum latent diffusion model have been compared to those generated by a classical model with a similar number of parameters, evaluated in terms of quantitative metrics. The results demonstrate an advantage in using a quantum version, as evidenced by obtaining better metrics for the images generated by the quantum version compared to those obtained by the classical version. Furthermore, quantum models continue to outperform even when considering small percentages of the dataset for training, demonstrating the quantum's ability to extract features more effectively even in a few shot learning scenario.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Latent Diffusion Models
De Falco, Francesca
Ceschini, Andrea
Sebastianelli, Alessandro
Saux, Bertrand Le
Panella, Massimo
Quantum Physics
The introduction of quantum concepts is increasingly making its way into generative machine learning models. However, while there are various implementations of quantum Generative Adversarial Networks, the integration of quantum elements into diffusion models remains an open and challenging task. In this work, we propose a potential version of a quantum diffusion model that leverages the established idea of classical latent diffusion models. This involves using a traditional autoencoder to reduce images, followed by operations with variational circuits in the latent space. To effectively assess the benefits brought by quantum computing, the images generated by the quantum latent diffusion model have been compared to those generated by a classical model with a similar number of parameters, evaluated in terms of quantitative metrics. The results demonstrate an advantage in using a quantum version, as evidenced by obtaining better metrics for the images generated by the quantum version compared to those obtained by the classical version. Furthermore, quantum models continue to outperform even when considering small percentages of the dataset for training, demonstrating the quantum's ability to extract features more effectively even in a few shot learning scenario.
title Quantum Latent Diffusion Models
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11174