Optical control of the crystal structure in the bilayer nickelate superconductor La3Ni2O7 via nonlinear phononics

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Main Authors: Kamiyama, Shu, Kaneko, Tatsuya, Kuroki, Kazuhiko, Ochi, Masayuki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kamiyama, Shu
Kaneko, Tatsuya
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Ochi, Masayuki
author_facet Kamiyama, Shu
Kaneko, Tatsuya
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Ochi, Masayuki
contents Superconductivity in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ occurs when the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bond angle becomes straight under pressure, suggesting a strong relationship between the crystal structure and the emergence of superconductivity. In this study, we theoretically propose a way to control the crystal structure of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ toward the tetragonal symmetry via light irradiation instead of pressure using the idea of nonlinear phononics. Here, resonant optical excitation of an infrared-active (IR) lattice vibration induces a nonlinear Raman-mode displacement through the anharmonic phonon-phonon coupling. We calculate the light-induced phonon dynamics on the anharmonic lattice potential determined by first-principles calculation. We find that the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bond angle gets slightly closer to straight when an appropriate IR mode is selectively excited. Our study suggests that light irradiation can be a promising way for structural control of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical control of the crystal structure in the bilayer nickelate superconductor La3Ni2O7 via nonlinear phononics
Kamiyama, Shu
Kaneko, Tatsuya
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Ochi, Masayuki
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Optics
Superconductivity in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ occurs when the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bond angle becomes straight under pressure, suggesting a strong relationship between the crystal structure and the emergence of superconductivity. In this study, we theoretically propose a way to control the crystal structure of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ toward the tetragonal symmetry via light irradiation instead of pressure using the idea of nonlinear phononics. Here, resonant optical excitation of an infrared-active (IR) lattice vibration induces a nonlinear Raman-mode displacement through the anharmonic phonon-phonon coupling. We calculate the light-induced phonon dynamics on the anharmonic lattice potential determined by first-principles calculation. We find that the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bond angle gets slightly closer to straight when an appropriate IR mode is selectively excited. Our study suggests that light irradiation can be a promising way for structural control of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$.
title Optical control of the crystal structure in the bilayer nickelate superconductor La3Ni2O7 via nonlinear phononics
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11377