Beta-delayed particle emission and collective rotations

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Hauptverfasser: Riisager, K., Jensen, E. A. M., Jensen, A. S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Riisager, K.
Jensen, E. A. M.
Jensen, A. S.
author_facet Riisager, K.
Jensen, E. A. M.
Jensen, A. S.
contents Beta-delayed proton emission in the lower half of the sd-shell will involve deformed nuclei. We derive the normalized matrix element connecting emission of one particle from an initial rotational nuclear state to another final rotating state, and we extract selection rules involving the $K$ quantum number. The initial state is approximated as having a core identical to the final nuclear state. The formalism is then directly applicable to $β^+$-delayed proton decays of even-$Z$, odd-$N$ nuclei or $β^-$-delayed neutron decays of odd-$Z$, even $N$ nuclei. These beta-decay results are compared to the outcomes of possible transfer reactions. As an example the beta-delayed proton emission of $^{21}$Mg is considered, where new quantum numbers can be assigned to several states in $^{21}$Na.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beta-delayed particle emission and collective rotations
Riisager, K.
Jensen, E. A. M.
Jensen, A. S.
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Beta-delayed proton emission in the lower half of the sd-shell will involve deformed nuclei. We derive the normalized matrix element connecting emission of one particle from an initial rotational nuclear state to another final rotating state, and we extract selection rules involving the $K$ quantum number. The initial state is approximated as having a core identical to the final nuclear state. The formalism is then directly applicable to $β^+$-delayed proton decays of even-$Z$, odd-$N$ nuclei or $β^-$-delayed neutron decays of odd-$Z$, even $N$ nuclei. These beta-decay results are compared to the outcomes of possible transfer reactions. As an example the beta-delayed proton emission of $^{21}$Mg is considered, where new quantum numbers can be assigned to several states in $^{21}$Na.
title Beta-delayed particle emission and collective rotations
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11458