Second-order Asymptotic Analysis of Tail Probabilities of Randomly Weighted Sums: With Applications to a Bidimensional Discrete-time Risk Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Geng, Bingzhen, Liu, Yang, Wang, Shijie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Geng, Bingzhen
Liu, Yang
Wang, Shijie
author_facet Geng, Bingzhen
Liu, Yang
Wang, Shijie
contents Motivated by a bidimensional discrete-time risk model in insurance, we study the second-order asymptotics for two kinds of tail probabilities of the stochastic discounted value of aggregate net losses including two business lines. These are essentially modeled as randomly weighted sums, in which it is assumed that the primary random variables form a sequence of real-valued, independent and identically distributed random pairs following a common bivariate Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern distribution and the random weights are bounded, nonnegative and arbitrarily dependent, but independent of the primary random variables. Under the assumption that two marginal distributions of the primary random variables are second-order subexponential, we first obtain the second-order asymptotics for the joint and sum tail probabilities, which generalizes and strengthens some known ones in the literature. Furthermore, by directly applying the obtained results to the above bidimensional risk model, we establish the second-order asymptotic formulas for the corresponding tail probabilities. Compared with the first-order one, our numerical simulation shows that second-order asymptotics are much more precise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Second-order Asymptotic Analysis of Tail Probabilities of Randomly Weighted Sums: With Applications to a Bidimensional Discrete-time Risk Model
Geng, Bingzhen
Liu, Yang
Wang, Shijie
Probability
Applications
Motivated by a bidimensional discrete-time risk model in insurance, we study the second-order asymptotics for two kinds of tail probabilities of the stochastic discounted value of aggregate net losses including two business lines. These are essentially modeled as randomly weighted sums, in which it is assumed that the primary random variables form a sequence of real-valued, independent and identically distributed random pairs following a common bivariate Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern distribution and the random weights are bounded, nonnegative and arbitrarily dependent, but independent of the primary random variables. Under the assumption that two marginal distributions of the primary random variables are second-order subexponential, we first obtain the second-order asymptotics for the joint and sum tail probabilities, which generalizes and strengthens some known ones in the literature. Furthermore, by directly applying the obtained results to the above bidimensional risk model, we establish the second-order asymptotic formulas for the corresponding tail probabilities. Compared with the first-order one, our numerical simulation shows that second-order asymptotics are much more precise.
title Second-order Asymptotic Analysis of Tail Probabilities of Randomly Weighted Sums: With Applications to a Bidimensional Discrete-time Risk Model
topic Probability
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11573