Mean-Field Limits for Nearly Unstable Hawkes Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Szymanski, Grégoire, Xu, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Szymanski, Grégoire
Xu, Wei
author_facet Szymanski, Grégoire
Xu, Wei
contents In this paper, we establish general scaling limits for nearly unstable Hawkes processes in a mean-field regime by extending the method introduced by Jaisson and Rosenbaum. Under a mild asymptotic criticality condition on the self-exciting kernels $\{ϕ^n\}$, specifically $\|ϕ^n\|_{L^1} \to 1$, we first show that the scaling limits of these Hawkes processes are necessarily stochastic Volterra diffusions of affine type. Moreover, we establish a propagation of chaos result for Hawkes systems with mean-field interactions, highlighting three distinct regimes for the limiting processes, which depend on the asymptotics of $n(1-\|ϕ^n\|_{L^1})^2$. These results provide a significant generalization of the findings by Delattre, Fournier and Hoffmann.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11648
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mean-Field Limits for Nearly Unstable Hawkes Processes
Szymanski, Grégoire
Xu, Wei
Probability
Statistical Finance
60F05, 60G55, 60G22, 60F17, 60G57
In this paper, we establish general scaling limits for nearly unstable Hawkes processes in a mean-field regime by extending the method introduced by Jaisson and Rosenbaum. Under a mild asymptotic criticality condition on the self-exciting kernels $\{ϕ^n\}$, specifically $\|ϕ^n\|_{L^1} \to 1$, we first show that the scaling limits of these Hawkes processes are necessarily stochastic Volterra diffusions of affine type. Moreover, we establish a propagation of chaos result for Hawkes systems with mean-field interactions, highlighting three distinct regimes for the limiting processes, which depend on the asymptotics of $n(1-\|ϕ^n\|_{L^1})^2$. These results provide a significant generalization of the findings by Delattre, Fournier and Hoffmann.
title Mean-Field Limits for Nearly Unstable Hawkes Processes
topic Probability
Statistical Finance
60F05, 60G55, 60G22, 60F17, 60G57
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11648