Bridging the Gap: OPTICAM Reveals the Hidden Spin of the WZ Sge Star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51

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Main Authors: Segura, N. Castro, Irving, Z. A., Vincentelli, F. M., Altamirano, D., Tampo, Y., Knigge, C., Pelisoli, I., Coppejans, D. L., Rawat, N., Castro, A., Sahu, A., Santisteban, J. V. Hernández, Kimura, M., Veresvarska, M., Michel, R., Scaringi, S., Najera, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Segura, N. Castro
Irving, Z. A.
Vincentelli, F. M.
Altamirano, D.
Tampo, Y.
Knigge, C.
Pelisoli, I.
Coppejans, D. L.
Rawat, N.
Castro, A.
Sahu, A.
Santisteban, J. V. Hernández
Kimura, M.
Veresvarska, M.
Michel, R.
Scaringi, S.
Najera, M.
author_facet Segura, N. Castro
Irving, Z. A.
Vincentelli, F. M.
Altamirano, D.
Tampo, Y.
Knigge, C.
Pelisoli, I.
Coppejans, D. L.
Rawat, N.
Castro, A.
Sahu, A.
Santisteban, J. V. Hernández
Kimura, M.
Veresvarska, M.
Michel, R.
Scaringi, S.
Najera, M.
contents WZ Sge stars are highly evolved accreting white dwarf systems (AWDs) exhibiting remarkably large amplitude outbursts (a.k.a. super-outbursts), typically followed by short rebrightenings/echo outbursts. These systems have some of the lowest mass transfer rates among AWDs, making even low magnetic fields dynamically important. Such magnetic fields are often invoked to explain the phenomenology observed in these systems, such as their X-ray luminosity and long periods of quiescence (30+ years). However, the detection of these is very elusive given the quenching of the accretion columns during outburst and the low luminosity of these systems during quiescence. Here we present high-cadence multi-band observations with {\it OPTICAM} of the recent outburst of the recently discovered WZ Sge star GOTO065054.49+593624.51, during the end of the main outburst and the dip in-between rebrightenings, covering 2 orders of magnitude in brightness. Our observations reveal the presence of a statistically significant signal with $P_ω\simeq148$ seconds in the bluer ($g$) band which is detected only during the dip between the main outburst and the rebrigthenings. We interpret this signal as the spin period of the AWD. If confirmed, GOTO 0650 would bridge the gap between intermediate- and fast-rotating intermediate polars (IPs) below the period gap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging the Gap: OPTICAM Reveals the Hidden Spin of the WZ Sge Star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51
Segura, N. Castro
Irving, Z. A.
Vincentelli, F. M.
Altamirano, D.
Tampo, Y.
Knigge, C.
Pelisoli, I.
Coppejans, D. L.
Rawat, N.
Castro, A.
Sahu, A.
Santisteban, J. V. Hernández
Kimura, M.
Veresvarska, M.
Michel, R.
Scaringi, S.
Najera, M.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
WZ Sge stars are highly evolved accreting white dwarf systems (AWDs) exhibiting remarkably large amplitude outbursts (a.k.a. super-outbursts), typically followed by short rebrightenings/echo outbursts. These systems have some of the lowest mass transfer rates among AWDs, making even low magnetic fields dynamically important. Such magnetic fields are often invoked to explain the phenomenology observed in these systems, such as their X-ray luminosity and long periods of quiescence (30+ years). However, the detection of these is very elusive given the quenching of the accretion columns during outburst and the low luminosity of these systems during quiescence. Here we present high-cadence multi-band observations with {\it OPTICAM} of the recent outburst of the recently discovered WZ Sge star GOTO065054.49+593624.51, during the end of the main outburst and the dip in-between rebrightenings, covering 2 orders of magnitude in brightness. Our observations reveal the presence of a statistically significant signal with $P_ω\simeq148$ seconds in the bluer ($g$) band which is detected only during the dip between the main outburst and the rebrigthenings. We interpret this signal as the spin period of the AWD. If confirmed, GOTO 0650 would bridge the gap between intermediate- and fast-rotating intermediate polars (IPs) below the period gap.
title Bridging the Gap: OPTICAM Reveals the Hidden Spin of the WZ Sge Star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11669