Anomalous suppression of spin-exchange relaxation in alignment signals in cesium in ultra-weak magnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petrenko, Mikhail V., Vershovskii, Anton K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913060222926848
author Petrenko, Mikhail V.
Vershovskii, Anton K.
author_facet Petrenko, Mikhail V.
Vershovskii, Anton K.
contents The results of a study of the dynamics of atomic moments alignment in cesium under optical pumping by linearly polarized resonant light in ultra-weak magnetic field are presented. It is shown that there are alignment components whose relaxation does not depend on spin-exchange broadening. The effect of suppression of spin-exchange relaxation in zero magnetic fields is detected, which is similar in its manifestations to the SERF (Spin-Exchange Relaxation Free) effect observed in orientation signals. This observation is interesting from the standpoint of general theory, since the law of conservation of angular momentum responsible for maintaining orientation in the SERF mode should not guarantee the preservation of alignment under the same conditions. A comparison with theoretically calculated parameters of SERF resonances in orientation is given. A qualitative explanation of the observed effect is presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous suppression of spin-exchange relaxation in alignment signals in cesium in ultra-weak magnetic fields
Petrenko, Mikhail V.
Vershovskii, Anton K.
Atomic Physics
The results of a study of the dynamics of atomic moments alignment in cesium under optical pumping by linearly polarized resonant light in ultra-weak magnetic field are presented. It is shown that there are alignment components whose relaxation does not depend on spin-exchange broadening. The effect of suppression of spin-exchange relaxation in zero magnetic fields is detected, which is similar in its manifestations to the SERF (Spin-Exchange Relaxation Free) effect observed in orientation signals. This observation is interesting from the standpoint of general theory, since the law of conservation of angular momentum responsible for maintaining orientation in the SERF mode should not guarantee the preservation of alignment under the same conditions. A comparison with theoretically calculated parameters of SERF resonances in orientation is given. A qualitative explanation of the observed effect is presented.
title Anomalous suppression of spin-exchange relaxation in alignment signals in cesium in ultra-weak magnetic fields
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11722