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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heidarpur, Moslem, Mirhassani, Mitra, Chang, Norman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11867
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author Heidarpur, Moslem
Mirhassani, Mitra
Chang, Norman
author_facet Heidarpur, Moslem
Mirhassani, Mitra
Chang, Norman
contents This paper presents digital hardware for computing polynomial multiplication using Number Theoretic Transform (NTT), specifically designed for implementation on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). Multiplying two large polynomials applies to many modern encryption schemes, including those based on Ring Learning with Error (RLWE). The proposed design uses First In, First Out (FIFO) buffers to make the design fully pipelined and capable of computing two n degree polynomials in n/2 clock cycles. This hardware proposes a two-fold reduction in the processing time of polynomial multiplication compared to state-of-the-art enabling twice as much encryption in the same amount of time. Despite that, the proposed hardware utilizes fewer resources than the fastest-reported work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Fully Pipelined FIFO Based Polynomial Multiplication Hardware Architecture Based On Number Theoretic Transform
Heidarpur, Moslem
Mirhassani, Mitra
Chang, Norman
Hardware Architecture
This paper presents digital hardware for computing polynomial multiplication using Number Theoretic Transform (NTT), specifically designed for implementation on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). Multiplying two large polynomials applies to many modern encryption schemes, including those based on Ring Learning with Error (RLWE). The proposed design uses First In, First Out (FIFO) buffers to make the design fully pipelined and capable of computing two n degree polynomials in n/2 clock cycles. This hardware proposes a two-fold reduction in the processing time of polynomial multiplication compared to state-of-the-art enabling twice as much encryption in the same amount of time. Despite that, the proposed hardware utilizes fewer resources than the fastest-reported work.
title A Fully Pipelined FIFO Based Polynomial Multiplication Hardware Architecture Based On Number Theoretic Transform
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11867