Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wang, Xunxun, Shi, Ya-Zhou
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11891
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929683225903104
author Wang, Xunxun
Shi, Ya-Zhou
author_facet Wang, Xunxun
Shi, Ya-Zhou
contents Understanding the three-dimensional (3D) structure and stability of DNA is fundamental for its biological function and the design of novel drugs. In this study, we introduce an improved coarse-grained (CG) model, incorporating a more refined electrostatic energy term, the replica-exchange Monte Carlo algorithm, and the weighted histogram analysis method. The enhanced model predicts the 3D structures and stability of DNA with multi-way junctions (three-way and four-way) in various ionic environments, going beyond traditional single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). Our model demonstrates remarkable accuracy in predicting the structures of DNAs with multi-way junctions from sequences and offers reliable estimates of their thermal stability across a range of sequences and lengths, with both monovalent and divalent salts. Notably, our analysis of the thermally unfolding pathways reveals that the stability of DNA with multi-way junctions is strongly influenced by the relative stabilities of their unfolded intermediate states, providing key insights into DNA structure-function relationships.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D structure and stability prediction of DNA with multi-way junctions in ionic solutions
Wang, Xunxun
Shi, Ya-Zhou
Soft Condensed Matter
Understanding the three-dimensional (3D) structure and stability of DNA is fundamental for its biological function and the design of novel drugs. In this study, we introduce an improved coarse-grained (CG) model, incorporating a more refined electrostatic energy term, the replica-exchange Monte Carlo algorithm, and the weighted histogram analysis method. The enhanced model predicts the 3D structures and stability of DNA with multi-way junctions (three-way and four-way) in various ionic environments, going beyond traditional single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). Our model demonstrates remarkable accuracy in predicting the structures of DNAs with multi-way junctions from sequences and offers reliable estimates of their thermal stability across a range of sequences and lengths, with both monovalent and divalent salts. Notably, our analysis of the thermally unfolding pathways reveals that the stability of DNA with multi-way junctions is strongly influenced by the relative stabilities of their unfolded intermediate states, providing key insights into DNA structure-function relationships.
title 3D structure and stability prediction of DNA with multi-way junctions in ionic solutions
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11891