Detecting Free Products in the Mapping Class Group of Punctured Disks via Dynnikov Coordinates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Medetoğulları, Elif, Dalyan, Elif, Yurttaş, S. Öykü
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Medetoğulları, Elif
Dalyan, Elif
Yurttaş, S. Öykü
author_facet Medetoğulları, Elif
Dalyan, Elif
Yurttaş, S. Öykü
contents We prove that Dehn twists about opposite curves that define a complete partition on an $n$-punctured disk $D_n$ generate either a free group or a free product of abelian groups. Additionally, we introduce an algorithm based on Dynnikov coordinates to determine whether a given collection of opposite curves forms a complete partition. This algorithm not only verifies completeness but also reveals the exact structure of the free products generated by these Dehn twists, relying solely on the Dynnikov coordinates of the curves as input.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting Free Products in the Mapping Class Group of Punctured Disks via Dynnikov Coordinates
Medetoğulları, Elif
Dalyan, Elif
Yurttaş, S. Öykü
Geometric Topology
57M50, 57M60
We prove that Dehn twists about opposite curves that define a complete partition on an $n$-punctured disk $D_n$ generate either a free group or a free product of abelian groups. Additionally, we introduce an algorithm based on Dynnikov coordinates to determine whether a given collection of opposite curves forms a complete partition. This algorithm not only verifies completeness but also reveals the exact structure of the free products generated by these Dehn twists, relying solely on the Dynnikov coordinates of the curves as input.
title Detecting Free Products in the Mapping Class Group of Punctured Disks via Dynnikov Coordinates
topic Geometric Topology
57M50, 57M60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11912