Nocturnal eye inspired liquid to gas phase change soft actuator with Laser-Induced-Graphene: enhanced environmental light harvesting and photothermal conversion

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sogabe, Maina, Kim, Youhyun, Miyazako, Hiroki, Kawashima, Kenji
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sogabe, Maina
Kim, Youhyun
Miyazako, Hiroki
Kawashima, Kenji
author_facet Sogabe, Maina
Kim, Youhyun
Miyazako, Hiroki
Kawashima, Kenji
contents Robotic systems' mobility is constrained by power sources and wiring. While pneumatic actuators remain tethered to air supplies, we developed a new actuator utilizing light energy. Inspired by nocturnal animals' eyes, we designed a bilayer soft actuator incorporating Laser-Induced Graphene (LIG) on the inner surface of a silicone layer. This design maintains silicone's transparency and flexibility while achieving 54% faster response time compared to conventional actuators through enhanced photothermal conversion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_11930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nocturnal eye inspired liquid to gas phase change soft actuator with Laser-Induced-Graphene: enhanced environmental light harvesting and photothermal conversion
Sogabe, Maina
Kim, Youhyun
Miyazako, Hiroki
Kawashima, Kenji
Robotics
Robotic systems' mobility is constrained by power sources and wiring. While pneumatic actuators remain tethered to air supplies, we developed a new actuator utilizing light energy. Inspired by nocturnal animals' eyes, we designed a bilayer soft actuator incorporating Laser-Induced Graphene (LIG) on the inner surface of a silicone layer. This design maintains silicone's transparency and flexibility while achieving 54% faster response time compared to conventional actuators through enhanced photothermal conversion.
title Nocturnal eye inspired liquid to gas phase change soft actuator with Laser-Induced-Graphene: enhanced environmental light harvesting and photothermal conversion
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11930