Probing Dark Star Parameters Through $f$-Mode Gravitational Wave Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Celato, Mariachiara, Krüger, Christian J., Kokkotas, Kostas D.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Celato, Mariachiara
Krüger, Christian J.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
author_facet Celato, Mariachiara
Krüger, Christian J.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
contents Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter offer a promising solution to several unresolved issues within the collisionless cold dark matter framework. For asymmetric dark matter, these self-interactions may encourage gravitational collapse, potentially leading to the creation of compact objects primarily composed of dark matter. By considering both fermionic and bosonic equations of state, we analyze the equilibrium structure of non-rotating dark stars, examining their bulk properties and comparing them with baryonic neutron stars. We show that the frequency and damping rate of $f$-mode oscillations of dark compact stars can be expressed in terms of universal functions of stellar mass, radius and moment of inertia. Finally, by employing the universality in the $f$-mode, we propose a scheme to infer accurate values of the physical parameters of dark compact stars from their $f$-mode gravitational wave signal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing Dark Star Parameters Through $f$-Mode Gravitational Wave Signals
Celato, Mariachiara
Krüger, Christian J.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter offer a promising solution to several unresolved issues within the collisionless cold dark matter framework. For asymmetric dark matter, these self-interactions may encourage gravitational collapse, potentially leading to the creation of compact objects primarily composed of dark matter. By considering both fermionic and bosonic equations of state, we analyze the equilibrium structure of non-rotating dark stars, examining their bulk properties and comparing them with baryonic neutron stars. We show that the frequency and damping rate of $f$-mode oscillations of dark compact stars can be expressed in terms of universal functions of stellar mass, radius and moment of inertia. Finally, by employing the universality in the $f$-mode, we propose a scheme to infer accurate values of the physical parameters of dark compact stars from their $f$-mode gravitational wave signal.
title Probing Dark Star Parameters Through $f$-Mode Gravitational Wave Signals
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12031