Tackling Uncertainties in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning through Integration of Agent Termination Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hazra, Somnath, Dasgupta, Pallab, Dey, Soumyajit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Hazra, Somnath
Dasgupta, Pallab
Dey, Soumyajit
author_facet Hazra, Somnath
Dasgupta, Pallab
Dey, Soumyajit
contents Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) has gained significant traction for solving complex real-world tasks, but the inherent stochasticity and uncertainty in these environments pose substantial challenges to efficient and robust policy learning. While Distributional Reinforcement Learning has been successfully applied in single-agent settings to address risk and uncertainty, its application in MARL is substantially limited. In this work, we propose a novel approach that integrates distributional learning with a safety-focused loss function to improve convergence in cooperative MARL tasks. Specifically, we introduce a Barrier Function based loss that leverages safety metrics, identified from inherent faults in the system, into the policy learning process. This additional loss term helps mitigate risks and encourages safer exploration during the early stages of training. We evaluate our method in the StarCraft II micromanagement benchmark, where our approach demonstrates improved convergence and outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in terms of both safety and task completion. Our results suggest that incorporating safety considerations can significantly enhance learning performance in complex, multi-agent environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12061
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tackling Uncertainties in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning through Integration of Agent Termination Dynamics
Hazra, Somnath
Dasgupta, Pallab
Dey, Soumyajit
Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) has gained significant traction for solving complex real-world tasks, but the inherent stochasticity and uncertainty in these environments pose substantial challenges to efficient and robust policy learning. While Distributional Reinforcement Learning has been successfully applied in single-agent settings to address risk and uncertainty, its application in MARL is substantially limited. In this work, we propose a novel approach that integrates distributional learning with a safety-focused loss function to improve convergence in cooperative MARL tasks. Specifically, we introduce a Barrier Function based loss that leverages safety metrics, identified from inherent faults in the system, into the policy learning process. This additional loss term helps mitigate risks and encourages safer exploration during the early stages of training. We evaluate our method in the StarCraft II micromanagement benchmark, where our approach demonstrates improved convergence and outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in terms of both safety and task completion. Our results suggest that incorporating safety considerations can significantly enhance learning performance in complex, multi-agent environments.
title Tackling Uncertainties in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning through Integration of Agent Termination Dynamics
topic Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12061