Quantum Dynamics of Dissipative Polarizable Media

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rodriguez, Frank Ernesto Quintela, Lafiosca, Piero, Giovannini, Tommaso, Cappelli, Chiara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909596424077312
author Rodriguez, Frank Ernesto Quintela
Lafiosca, Piero
Giovannini, Tommaso
Cappelli, Chiara
author_facet Rodriguez, Frank Ernesto Quintela
Lafiosca, Piero
Giovannini, Tommaso
Cappelli, Chiara
contents Classical polarizable approaches have become the gold standard for simulating complex systems and processes in the condensed phase. These methods describe intrinsically dissipative polarizable media, requiring a formal definition within the framework of open quantum systems. We present a Hamiltonian formulation for the quantum dynamics of polarizable sources based on a generalized theory of the damped harmonic oscillator, using pseudo-boson theory to characterize their coherent state dynamics. We then apply our theory to the study of the optical response of two plasmonic systems. Furthermore, by exploiting the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics and the integrability of quadratic Hamiltonians, we derive a self-consistent relation for the emitted electric field of the polarizable medium under the semiclassical approximation, based on exact formulas for medium polarization. Finally, we derive the master equation describing the open dynamics of a quantum system interacting with the quantum polarizable medium, along with analytical expressions for correlation functions calculated over arbitrary Gaussian states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12070
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Dynamics of Dissipative Polarizable Media
Rodriguez, Frank Ernesto Quintela
Lafiosca, Piero
Giovannini, Tommaso
Cappelli, Chiara
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Classical polarizable approaches have become the gold standard for simulating complex systems and processes in the condensed phase. These methods describe intrinsically dissipative polarizable media, requiring a formal definition within the framework of open quantum systems. We present a Hamiltonian formulation for the quantum dynamics of polarizable sources based on a generalized theory of the damped harmonic oscillator, using pseudo-boson theory to characterize their coherent state dynamics. We then apply our theory to the study of the optical response of two plasmonic systems. Furthermore, by exploiting the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics and the integrability of quadratic Hamiltonians, we derive a self-consistent relation for the emitted electric field of the polarizable medium under the semiclassical approximation, based on exact formulas for medium polarization. Finally, we derive the master equation describing the open dynamics of a quantum system interacting with the quantum polarizable medium, along with analytical expressions for correlation functions calculated over arbitrary Gaussian states.
title Quantum Dynamics of Dissipative Polarizable Media
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12070