High-temperature superconductivity in Li$_2$AuH$_6$ mediated by strong electron-phonon coupling under ambient pressure

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ouyang, Zhenfeng, Yao, Bo-Wen, Han, Xiao-Qi, Guo, Peng-Jie, Gao, Ze-Feng, Lu, Zhong-Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915286908665856
author Ouyang, Zhenfeng
Yao, Bo-Wen
Han, Xiao-Qi
Guo, Peng-Jie
Gao, Ze-Feng
Lu, Zhong-Yi
author_facet Ouyang, Zhenfeng
Yao, Bo-Wen
Han, Xiao-Qi
Guo, Peng-Jie
Gao, Ze-Feng
Lu, Zhong-Yi
contents We used our developed AI search engine~(InvDesFlow) to perform extensive investigations regarding ambient stable superconducting hydrides. A cubic structure Li$_2$AuH$_6$ with Au-H octahedral motifs is identified to be a candidate. After performing thermodynamical analysis, we provide a feasible route to experimentally synthesize this material via the known LiAu and LiH compounds under ambient pressure. The further first-principles calculations suggest that Li$_2$AuH$_6$ shows a high superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) $\sim$ 140 K under ambient pressure. The H-1$s$ electrons strongly couple with phonon modes of vibrations of Au-H octahedrons as well as vibrations of Li atoms, where the latter is not taken seriously in other previously similar cases. Hence, different from previous claims of searching metallic covalent bonds to find high-$T_c$ superconductors, we emphasize here the importance of those phonon modes with strong electron-phonon coupling (EPC). And we suggest that one can intercalate atoms into binary or ternary hydrides to introduce more potential phonon modes with strong EPC, which is an effective approach to find high-$T_c$ superconductors within multicomponent compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-temperature superconductivity in Li$_2$AuH$_6$ mediated by strong electron-phonon coupling under ambient pressure
Ouyang, Zhenfeng
Yao, Bo-Wen
Han, Xiao-Qi
Guo, Peng-Jie
Gao, Ze-Feng
Lu, Zhong-Yi
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Physics
We used our developed AI search engine~(InvDesFlow) to perform extensive investigations regarding ambient stable superconducting hydrides. A cubic structure Li$_2$AuH$_6$ with Au-H octahedral motifs is identified to be a candidate. After performing thermodynamical analysis, we provide a feasible route to experimentally synthesize this material via the known LiAu and LiH compounds under ambient pressure. The further first-principles calculations suggest that Li$_2$AuH$_6$ shows a high superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) $\sim$ 140 K under ambient pressure. The H-1$s$ electrons strongly couple with phonon modes of vibrations of Au-H octahedrons as well as vibrations of Li atoms, where the latter is not taken seriously in other previously similar cases. Hence, different from previous claims of searching metallic covalent bonds to find high-$T_c$ superconductors, we emphasize here the importance of those phonon modes with strong electron-phonon coupling (EPC). And we suggest that one can intercalate atoms into binary or ternary hydrides to introduce more potential phonon modes with strong EPC, which is an effective approach to find high-$T_c$ superconductors within multicomponent compounds.
title High-temperature superconductivity in Li$_2$AuH$_6$ mediated by strong electron-phonon coupling under ambient pressure
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12222