Characterizing finite groups whose order supergraphs satisfy a connectivity condition

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Hauptverfasser: Panda, Ramesh Prasad, Ray, Papi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Panda, Ramesh Prasad
Ray, Papi
author_facet Panda, Ramesh Prasad
Ray, Papi
contents Let $Γ$ be an undirected and simple graph. A set $ S $ of vertices in $Γ$ is called a {cyclic vertex cutset} of $Γ$ if $Γ- S$ is disconnected and has at least two components each containing a cycle. If $Γ$ has a cyclic vertex cutset, then it is said to be {cyclically separable}. For any finite group $G$, the order supergraph $\mathcal{S}(G)$ is the simple and undirected graph whose vertices are elements of $G$, and two vertices are adjacent if as elements of $G$ the order of one divides the order of the other. In this paper, we characterize the finite nilpotent groups and various non-nilpotent groups, such as the dihedral groups, the dicyclic groups, the EPPO groups, the symmetric groups, and the alternating groups, whose order supergraphs are cyclically separable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing finite groups whose order supergraphs satisfy a connectivity condition
Panda, Ramesh Prasad
Ray, Papi
Combinatorics
05C25, 05C40, 20D15
Let $Γ$ be an undirected and simple graph. A set $ S $ of vertices in $Γ$ is called a {cyclic vertex cutset} of $Γ$ if $Γ- S$ is disconnected and has at least two components each containing a cycle. If $Γ$ has a cyclic vertex cutset, then it is said to be {cyclically separable}. For any finite group $G$, the order supergraph $\mathcal{S}(G)$ is the simple and undirected graph whose vertices are elements of $G$, and two vertices are adjacent if as elements of $G$ the order of one divides the order of the other. In this paper, we characterize the finite nilpotent groups and various non-nilpotent groups, such as the dihedral groups, the dicyclic groups, the EPPO groups, the symmetric groups, and the alternating groups, whose order supergraphs are cyclically separable.
title Characterizing finite groups whose order supergraphs satisfy a connectivity condition
topic Combinatorics
05C25, 05C40, 20D15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12307