Light commodity devices for building vehicular ad hoc networks: An experimental study

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Toutouh, Jamal, Alba, Enrique
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Toutouh, Jamal
Alba, Enrique
author_facet Toutouh, Jamal
Alba, Enrique
contents Vehicular communication networks represent both an opportunity and a challenge for providing smart mobility services by using a hybrid solution that relies on cellular connectivity and short range communications. The evaluation of this kind of network is overwhelmingly carried out in the present literature with simulations. However, the degree of realism of the results obtained is limited because simulations simplify real world interactions too much in many cases. In this article, we define an outdoor testbed to evaluate the performance of short range vehicular communications by using real world personal portable devices (smartphones, tablets, and laptops), two different PHY standards (IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11a), and vehicles. Our test results on the 2.4 GHz band show that smartphones can be used to communicate vehicles within a range up to 75 m, while tablets can attain up to 125 m in mobility conditions. Moreover, we observe that vehicles equipped with laptops exchange multimedia information with nodes located further than 150 m. The communications on the 5 GHz band achieved an effective transmission range of up to 100 m. This, together with the optimization of the protocols used, could take our commodity lightweight devices to a new realm of use in the next generation of ad hoc mobility communications for moving through the city.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12317
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Light commodity devices for building vehicular ad hoc networks: An experimental study
Toutouh, Jamal
Alba, Enrique
Networking and Internet Architecture
Vehicular communication networks represent both an opportunity and a challenge for providing smart mobility services by using a hybrid solution that relies on cellular connectivity and short range communications. The evaluation of this kind of network is overwhelmingly carried out in the present literature with simulations. However, the degree of realism of the results obtained is limited because simulations simplify real world interactions too much in many cases. In this article, we define an outdoor testbed to evaluate the performance of short range vehicular communications by using real world personal portable devices (smartphones, tablets, and laptops), two different PHY standards (IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11a), and vehicles. Our test results on the 2.4 GHz band show that smartphones can be used to communicate vehicles within a range up to 75 m, while tablets can attain up to 125 m in mobility conditions. Moreover, we observe that vehicles equipped with laptops exchange multimedia information with nodes located further than 150 m. The communications on the 5 GHz band achieved an effective transmission range of up to 100 m. This, together with the optimization of the protocols used, could take our commodity lightweight devices to a new realm of use in the next generation of ad hoc mobility communications for moving through the city.
title Light commodity devices for building vehicular ad hoc networks: An experimental study
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12317