Measured Hockey-Stick Divergence and its Applications to Quantum Pufferfish Privacy

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nuradha, Theshani, Singh, Vishal, Wilde, Mark M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908677288493056
author Nuradha, Theshani
Singh, Vishal
Wilde, Mark M.
author_facet Nuradha, Theshani
Singh, Vishal
Wilde, Mark M.
contents The hockey-stick divergence is a fundamental quantity characterizing several statistical privacy frameworks that ensure privacy for classical and quantum data. In such quantum privacy frameworks, the adversary is allowed to perform all possible measurements. However, in practice, there are typically limitations to the set of measurements that can be performed. To this end, here, we comprehensively analyze the measured hockey-stick divergence under several classes of practically relevant measurement classes. We prove several of its properties, including data processing and convexity. We show that it is efficiently computable by semi-definite programming for some classes of measurements and can be analytically evaluated for Werner and isotropic states. Notably, we show that the measured hockey-stick divergence characterizes optimal privacy parameters in the quantum pufferfish privacy framework. With this connection and the developed technical tools, we enable methods to quantify and audit privacy for several practically relevant settings. Lastly, we introduce the measured hockey-stick divergence of channels and explore its applications in ensuring privacy for channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measured Hockey-Stick Divergence and its Applications to Quantum Pufferfish Privacy
Nuradha, Theshani
Singh, Vishal
Wilde, Mark M.
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Information Theory
Machine Learning
The hockey-stick divergence is a fundamental quantity characterizing several statistical privacy frameworks that ensure privacy for classical and quantum data. In such quantum privacy frameworks, the adversary is allowed to perform all possible measurements. However, in practice, there are typically limitations to the set of measurements that can be performed. To this end, here, we comprehensively analyze the measured hockey-stick divergence under several classes of practically relevant measurement classes. We prove several of its properties, including data processing and convexity. We show that it is efficiently computable by semi-definite programming for some classes of measurements and can be analytically evaluated for Werner and isotropic states. Notably, we show that the measured hockey-stick divergence characterizes optimal privacy parameters in the quantum pufferfish privacy framework. With this connection and the developed technical tools, we enable methods to quantify and audit privacy for several practically relevant settings. Lastly, we introduce the measured hockey-stick divergence of channels and explore its applications in ensuring privacy for channels.
title Measured Hockey-Stick Divergence and its Applications to Quantum Pufferfish Privacy
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Information Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12359