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Autori principali: Zou, Xuan, Liu, Shuo, Guo, Wenan, Yao, Hong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12437
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author Zou, Xuan
Liu, Shuo
Guo, Wenan
Yao, Hong
author_facet Zou, Xuan
Liu, Shuo
Guo, Wenan
Yao, Hong
contents The frustrated magnet $α$-RuCl3 is one of the prime candidates for realizing a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, the existence of a field-induced intermediate QSL phase in this material remains under debate. Here, we employ sign-free numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) model on the honeycomb lattice with $K=-2J$ under an applied magnetic field along the z-direction. Our findings reveal that the system undergoes a direct quantum phase transition from a zigzag magnetically ordered phase to a spin-polarized phase at zero temperature, which belongs to the 3D XY universality class. At finite temperatures, a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition line separates the spin-polarized phase from a quasi-long-range ordered state, eventually terminating at the quantum critical point. Our results convincingly show that there is no intermediate QSL phase in the KH model with a z-direction magnetic field, which we believe will shed important light on understanding experimental observations in $α$-RuCl3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Field-induced phase transitions in the Kitaev-Heisenberg model: A sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo study and possible application to $α$-RuCl3
Zou, Xuan
Liu, Shuo
Guo, Wenan
Yao, Hong
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The frustrated magnet $α$-RuCl3 is one of the prime candidates for realizing a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, the existence of a field-induced intermediate QSL phase in this material remains under debate. Here, we employ sign-free numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) model on the honeycomb lattice with $K=-2J$ under an applied magnetic field along the z-direction. Our findings reveal that the system undergoes a direct quantum phase transition from a zigzag magnetically ordered phase to a spin-polarized phase at zero temperature, which belongs to the 3D XY universality class. At finite temperatures, a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition line separates the spin-polarized phase from a quasi-long-range ordered state, eventually terminating at the quantum critical point. Our results convincingly show that there is no intermediate QSL phase in the KH model with a z-direction magnetic field, which we believe will shed important light on understanding experimental observations in $α$-RuCl3.
title Field-induced phase transitions in the Kitaev-Heisenberg model: A sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo study and possible application to $α$-RuCl3
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12437