Long-distance genuine multipartite Entanglement between Magnetic Defects in Spin Chains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Consiglio, Mirko, Odavić, Jovan, Bonsignori, Riccarda, Torre, Gianpaolo, Wieśniak, Marcin, Franchini, Fabio, Giampaolo, Salvatore M., Apollaro, Tony J. G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Consiglio, Mirko
Odavić, Jovan
Bonsignori, Riccarda
Torre, Gianpaolo
Wieśniak, Marcin
Franchini, Fabio
Giampaolo, Salvatore M.
Apollaro, Tony J. G.
author_facet Consiglio, Mirko
Odavić, Jovan
Bonsignori, Riccarda
Torre, Gianpaolo
Wieśniak, Marcin
Franchini, Fabio
Giampaolo, Salvatore M.
Apollaro, Tony J. G.
contents We investigate the emergence and properties of long-distance genuine multipartite entanglement, induced via three localized magnetic defects, in a one-dimensional transverse-field XX spin-$1/2$ chain. Using both analytical and numerical techniques, we determine the conditions for the existence of bound states localized at the defects. We find that the reduced density matrix (RDM) of the defects exhibits long-distance genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) across the whole range of the Hamiltonian parameter space, including regions where the two-qubit concurrence is zero. We quantify the entanglement by using numerical lower bounds for the GME concurrence, as well as by analytically deriving the GME concurrence in regions where the RDM is of rank two. Our work provides insights into generating multipartite entanglement in many-body quantum systems via local control techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-distance genuine multipartite Entanglement between Magnetic Defects in Spin Chains
Consiglio, Mirko
Odavić, Jovan
Bonsignori, Riccarda
Torre, Gianpaolo
Wieśniak, Marcin
Franchini, Fabio
Giampaolo, Salvatore M.
Apollaro, Tony J. G.
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We investigate the emergence and properties of long-distance genuine multipartite entanglement, induced via three localized magnetic defects, in a one-dimensional transverse-field XX spin-$1/2$ chain. Using both analytical and numerical techniques, we determine the conditions for the existence of bound states localized at the defects. We find that the reduced density matrix (RDM) of the defects exhibits long-distance genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) across the whole range of the Hamiltonian parameter space, including regions where the two-qubit concurrence is zero. We quantify the entanglement by using numerical lower bounds for the GME concurrence, as well as by analytically deriving the GME concurrence in regions where the RDM is of rank two. Our work provides insights into generating multipartite entanglement in many-body quantum systems via local control techniques.
title Long-distance genuine multipartite Entanglement between Magnetic Defects in Spin Chains
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12446