Efficient Dynamic Image Reconstruction with motion estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Okunola, Toluwani, Pasha, Mirjeta, Kilmer, Misha, Freitag, Melina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Okunola, Toluwani
Pasha, Mirjeta
Kilmer, Misha
Freitag, Melina
author_facet Okunola, Toluwani
Pasha, Mirjeta
Kilmer, Misha
Freitag, Melina
contents Dynamic inverse problems are challenging to solve due to the need to identify and incorporate appropriate regularization in both space and time. Moreover, the very large scale nature of such problems in practice presents an enormous computational challenge. In this work, in addition to the use of edge-enhancing regularization of spatial features, we propose a new regularization method that incorporates a temporal model that estimates the motion of objects in time. In particular, we consider the optical flow model that simultaneously estimates the motion and provides an approximation for the desired image, and we incorporate this information into the cost functional as an additional form of temporal regularization. We propose a computationally efficient algorithm to solve the jointly regularized problem that leverages a generalized Krylov subspace method. We illustrate the effectiveness of the prescribed approach on a wide range of numerical experiments, including limited angle and single-shot computerized tomography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12497
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Dynamic Image Reconstruction with motion estimation
Okunola, Toluwani
Pasha, Mirjeta
Kilmer, Misha
Freitag, Melina
Numerical Analysis
Dynamic inverse problems are challenging to solve due to the need to identify and incorporate appropriate regularization in both space and time. Moreover, the very large scale nature of such problems in practice presents an enormous computational challenge. In this work, in addition to the use of edge-enhancing regularization of spatial features, we propose a new regularization method that incorporates a temporal model that estimates the motion of objects in time. In particular, we consider the optical flow model that simultaneously estimates the motion and provides an approximation for the desired image, and we incorporate this information into the cost functional as an additional form of temporal regularization. We propose a computationally efficient algorithm to solve the jointly regularized problem that leverages a generalized Krylov subspace method. We illustrate the effectiveness of the prescribed approach on a wide range of numerical experiments, including limited angle and single-shot computerized tomography.
title Efficient Dynamic Image Reconstruction with motion estimation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12497