Workflow as a Service Broker in Cloud Environment: A Systematic Mapping Study

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abrishami, Saeid, Zandi, Faridreza Momtaz, Nourbakhsh, Alireza
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Abrishami, Saeid
Zandi, Faridreza Momtaz
Nourbakhsh, Alireza
author_facet Abrishami, Saeid
Zandi, Faridreza Momtaz
Nourbakhsh, Alireza
contents Cloud computing has emerged as a promising platform for running scientific workflows across various domains. Scientists can take advantage of different cloud service models, such as serverful or serverless, to execute workflows based on their specific requirements, along with diverse pricing models like on-demand, reserved, or spot instances to reduce execution costs. However, the challenge of selecting appropriate resources and pricing models, coupled with the orchestration and scheduling of workflow tasks, creates significant complexity for users. To mitigate this burden, Workflow as a Service (WaaS) brokers have been introduced to facilitate workflow execution. In recent years, numerous studies have been published, either directly or indirectly related to this research area, highlighting the need for a comprehensive and systematic review of WaaS brokers to identify key trends and challenges in this field. In this paper, we conduct a Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) on WaaS brokers within cloud environments. The SMS employs a thorough 3-tier strategy (database search, backward snowballing, and forward snowballing) to answer five research questions. A total of 87 high-quality articles, published in 49 prestigious venues, are analyzed to derive a taxonomy based on the architecture of WaaS brokers. The articles are classified and surveyed according to this taxonomy, and future research directions for the design and implementation of WaaS brokers are explored. This study provides valuable insights for researchers and developers, helping them identify major trends and issues in the field of WaaS brokers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12672
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Workflow as a Service Broker in Cloud Environment: A Systematic Mapping Study
Abrishami, Saeid
Zandi, Faridreza Momtaz
Nourbakhsh, Alireza
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Cloud computing has emerged as a promising platform for running scientific workflows across various domains. Scientists can take advantage of different cloud service models, such as serverful or serverless, to execute workflows based on their specific requirements, along with diverse pricing models like on-demand, reserved, or spot instances to reduce execution costs. However, the challenge of selecting appropriate resources and pricing models, coupled with the orchestration and scheduling of workflow tasks, creates significant complexity for users. To mitigate this burden, Workflow as a Service (WaaS) brokers have been introduced to facilitate workflow execution. In recent years, numerous studies have been published, either directly or indirectly related to this research area, highlighting the need for a comprehensive and systematic review of WaaS brokers to identify key trends and challenges in this field. In this paper, we conduct a Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) on WaaS brokers within cloud environments. The SMS employs a thorough 3-tier strategy (database search, backward snowballing, and forward snowballing) to answer five research questions. A total of 87 high-quality articles, published in 49 prestigious venues, are analyzed to derive a taxonomy based on the architecture of WaaS brokers. The articles are classified and surveyed according to this taxonomy, and future research directions for the design and implementation of WaaS brokers are explored. This study provides valuable insights for researchers and developers, helping them identify major trends and issues in the field of WaaS brokers.
title Workflow as a Service Broker in Cloud Environment: A Systematic Mapping Study
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12672