Laser induced Compton Scattering to Dark Matter in Effective Field Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ma, Kai, Li, Tong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ma, Kai
Li, Tong
author_facet Ma, Kai
Li, Tong
contents The detection of light dark matter (DM) is a longstanding challenge in terrestrial experiments. High-intensity facility of an intense electromagnetic field may provide a plausible strategy to study strong-field particle physics and search for light DM. In this work, we propose to search for light DM particle through the nonlinear Compton scattering in the presence of a high-intense laser field. An ultra-relativistic electron beam collides with an intense laser pulse of a number of optical photons and then decays to a pair of DM particles. We take into account the Dirac-type fermionic DM in leptophilic scenario and the DM-electron interactions in the framework of effective field theory. The decay rates of electron to a DM pair are calculated for effective DM operators of different bilinear products. We show the sensitivities of laser induced Compton scattering to the effective cutoff scale for DM lighter than 1 MeV and compare with direct detection experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Laser induced Compton Scattering to Dark Matter in Effective Field Theory
Ma, Kai
Li, Tong
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The detection of light dark matter (DM) is a longstanding challenge in terrestrial experiments. High-intensity facility of an intense electromagnetic field may provide a plausible strategy to study strong-field particle physics and search for light DM. In this work, we propose to search for light DM particle through the nonlinear Compton scattering in the presence of a high-intense laser field. An ultra-relativistic electron beam collides with an intense laser pulse of a number of optical photons and then decays to a pair of DM particles. We take into account the Dirac-type fermionic DM in leptophilic scenario and the DM-electron interactions in the framework of effective field theory. The decay rates of electron to a DM pair are calculated for effective DM operators of different bilinear products. We show the sensitivities of laser induced Compton scattering to the effective cutoff scale for DM lighter than 1 MeV and compare with direct detection experiments.
title Laser induced Compton Scattering to Dark Matter in Effective Field Theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12687