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Main Authors: Yoshida, Kai, Mizukami, Masahiro, Kawano, Seiya, Kruengkrai, Canasai, Sugiyama, Hiroaki, Yoshino, Koichiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12698
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author Yoshida, Kai
Mizukami, Masahiro
Kawano, Seiya
Kruengkrai, Canasai
Sugiyama, Hiroaki
Yoshino, Koichiro
author_facet Yoshida, Kai
Mizukami, Masahiro
Kawano, Seiya
Kruengkrai, Canasai
Sugiyama, Hiroaki
Yoshino, Koichiro
contents To improve user engagement during conversations with dialogue systems, we must improve individual dialogue responses and dialogue impressions such as consistency, personality, and empathy throughout the entire dialogue. While such dialogue systems have been developing rapidly with the help of large language models (LLMs), reinforcement learning from AI feedback (RLAIF) has attracted attention to align LLM-based dialogue models for such dialogue impressions. In RLAIF, a reward model based on another LLM is used to create a training signal for an LLM-based dialogue model using zero-shot/few-shot prompting techniques. However, evaluating an entire dialogue only by prompting LLMs is challenging. In this study, the supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of LLMs prepared reward models corresponding to 12 metrics related to the impression of the entire dialogue for evaluating dialogue responses. We tuned our dialogue models using the reward model signals as feedback to improve the impression of the system. The results of automatic and human evaluations showed that tuning the dialogue model using our reward model corresponding to dialogue impression improved the evaluation of individual metrics and the naturalness of the dialogue response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Training Dialogue Systems by AI Feedback for Improving Overall Dialogue Impression
Yoshida, Kai
Mizukami, Masahiro
Kawano, Seiya
Kruengkrai, Canasai
Sugiyama, Hiroaki
Yoshino, Koichiro
Computation and Language
To improve user engagement during conversations with dialogue systems, we must improve individual dialogue responses and dialogue impressions such as consistency, personality, and empathy throughout the entire dialogue. While such dialogue systems have been developing rapidly with the help of large language models (LLMs), reinforcement learning from AI feedback (RLAIF) has attracted attention to align LLM-based dialogue models for such dialogue impressions. In RLAIF, a reward model based on another LLM is used to create a training signal for an LLM-based dialogue model using zero-shot/few-shot prompting techniques. However, evaluating an entire dialogue only by prompting LLMs is challenging. In this study, the supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of LLMs prepared reward models corresponding to 12 metrics related to the impression of the entire dialogue for evaluating dialogue responses. We tuned our dialogue models using the reward model signals as feedback to improve the impression of the system. The results of automatic and human evaluations showed that tuning the dialogue model using our reward model corresponding to dialogue impression improved the evaluation of individual metrics and the naturalness of the dialogue response.
title Training Dialogue Systems by AI Feedback for Improving Overall Dialogue Impression
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12698