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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Yirui, Jin, Yunfei, Liu, Xiaowei, Zhang, Xiaofeng, Zhang, Yangchun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12785
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author Zhou, Yirui
Jin, Yunfei
Liu, Xiaowei
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Yangchun
author_facet Zhou, Yirui
Jin, Yunfei
Liu, Xiaowei
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Yangchun
contents Learning from observations (LfO) replicates expert behavior without needing access to the expert's actions, making it more practical than learning from demonstrations (LfD) in many real-world scenarios. However, directly applying the on-policy training scheme in LfO worsens the sample inefficiency problem, while employing the traditional off-policy training scheme in LfO magnifies the instability issue. This paper seeks to develop an efficient and stable solution for the LfO problem. Specifically, we begin by exploring the generalization capabilities of both the reward function and policy in LfO, which provides a theoretical foundation for computation. Building on this, we modify the policy optimization method in generative adversarial imitation from observation (GAIfO) with distributional soft actor-critic (DSAC), and propose the Mimicking Observations through Distributional Update Learning with adequate Exploration (MODULE) algorithm to solve the LfO problem. MODULE incorporates the advantages of (1) high sample efficiency and training robustness enhancement in soft actor-critic (SAC), and (2) training stability in distributional reinforcement learning (RL). Extensive experiments in MuJoCo environments showcase the superior performance of MODULE over current LfO methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Generalization and Distributional Update for Mimicking Observations with Adequate Exploration
Zhou, Yirui
Jin, Yunfei
Liu, Xiaowei
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Yangchun
Machine Learning
Learning from observations (LfO) replicates expert behavior without needing access to the expert's actions, making it more practical than learning from demonstrations (LfD) in many real-world scenarios. However, directly applying the on-policy training scheme in LfO worsens the sample inefficiency problem, while employing the traditional off-policy training scheme in LfO magnifies the instability issue. This paper seeks to develop an efficient and stable solution for the LfO problem. Specifically, we begin by exploring the generalization capabilities of both the reward function and policy in LfO, which provides a theoretical foundation for computation. Building on this, we modify the policy optimization method in generative adversarial imitation from observation (GAIfO) with distributional soft actor-critic (DSAC), and propose the Mimicking Observations through Distributional Update Learning with adequate Exploration (MODULE) algorithm to solve the LfO problem. MODULE incorporates the advantages of (1) high sample efficiency and training robustness enhancement in soft actor-critic (SAC), and (2) training stability in distributional reinforcement learning (RL). Extensive experiments in MuJoCo environments showcase the superior performance of MODULE over current LfO methods.
title On Generalization and Distributional Update for Mimicking Observations with Adequate Exploration
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12785