A classification of $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs with girth $6$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Miklavič, Štefko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Miklavič, Štefko
author_facet Miklavič, Štefko
contents Let $Γ$ denote a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter $D$ and valency $k \ge 3$. In [Homotopy in $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs, Discrete Math., {\bf 223} (2000), 189-206], H. Lewis showed that the girth of $Γ$ is at most $6$. In this paper we classify graphs that attain this upper bound. We show that $Γ$ has girth $6$ if and only if it is either isomorphic to the Odd graph on a set of cardinality $2D +1$, or to a generalized hexagon of order $(1, k -1)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A classification of $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs with girth $6$
Miklavič, Štefko
Combinatorics
05C50, 05C38
Let $Γ$ denote a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter $D$ and valency $k \ge 3$. In [Homotopy in $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs, Discrete Math., {\bf 223} (2000), 189-206], H. Lewis showed that the girth of $Γ$ is at most $6$. In this paper we classify graphs that attain this upper bound. We show that $Γ$ has girth $6$ if and only if it is either isomorphic to the Odd graph on a set of cardinality $2D +1$, or to a generalized hexagon of order $(1, k -1)$.
title A classification of $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs with girth $6$
topic Combinatorics
05C50, 05C38
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12820