Magnetic Properties of epitaxial $\text{Re}/\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}/\text{Pt}$ heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jena, Sukanta Kumar, Dhiman, Anuj Kumar, Lynnyk, Artem, Lenz, Kilian, Patel, Gauravkumar Ishwarbhai, Pietruczik, Aleksiej, Aleszkiewicz, Paweł, Lindner, Jürgen, Dłużewski, Piotr, Gieniusz, Ryszard, Maziewski, Andrzej, Milińska, Ewelina, Wawro, Andrzej
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jena, Sukanta Kumar
Dhiman, Anuj Kumar
Lynnyk, Artem
Lenz, Kilian
Patel, Gauravkumar Ishwarbhai
Pietruczik, Aleksiej
Aleszkiewicz, Paweł
Lindner, Jürgen
Dłużewski, Piotr
Gieniusz, Ryszard
Maziewski, Andrzej
Milińska, Ewelina
Wawro, Andrzej
author_facet Jena, Sukanta Kumar
Dhiman, Anuj Kumar
Lynnyk, Artem
Lenz, Kilian
Patel, Gauravkumar Ishwarbhai
Pietruczik, Aleksiej
Aleszkiewicz, Paweł
Lindner, Jürgen
Dłużewski, Piotr
Gieniusz, Ryszard
Maziewski, Andrzej
Milińska, Ewelina
Wawro, Andrzej
contents We investigate epitaxial $\text{Co}(20 \, \text{Å})$ and $\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}(20 \, \text{Å})$ alloy thin-films surrounded by asymmetric heavy metals layers of $\text{Re}(10 \, \text{Å})$ as a buffer and $\text{Pt}(30 \, \text{Å})$ as a cap to study the magnetic anisotropy, interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) and damping. The increase of Au from 0% to 25% in the $\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}$ alloy generates the spin-reorientation transition of around 13% of Au. The increase in Au concentration provides a significant decrease in saturation magnetization from 1690 kA/m to 982 kA/m measured for Co and $\text{Co}_{75}\text{Au}_{25}$, respectively. The effective anisotropy constant $\text{K}_{eff}$ is elevated up to 0.33 $\text{MJ/m}^{3}$ by changing the Au content. Further, our investigations of the magnetization dynamics have confirmed that the overall effective damping constant rises with the Au concentration which can be attributed to the spin pumping effect. The spin pumping leads to the highest value of effective spin mixing conductance $g^{(\uparrow \downarrow)} \approx 2.91 \times 10^{18} \, \text{m}^{-2}$ in the $\text{Co}_{90}\text{Au}_{10}(20 \, \text{Å})$ system, while the lowest value of $g^{(\uparrow \downarrow)} \approx 2.25 \times 10^{18} \, \text{m}^{-2}$ is found for the $\text{Co}(20 \, \text{Å})$ system. Additionally, we have investigated the iDMI strength, and the amplitude of iDMI decreases with increasing Au concentration. The highest surface iDMI constant value equal to 2.62 pJ/m is observed for Co.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic Properties of epitaxial $\text{Re}/\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}/\text{Pt}$ heterostructures
Jena, Sukanta Kumar
Dhiman, Anuj Kumar
Lynnyk, Artem
Lenz, Kilian
Patel, Gauravkumar Ishwarbhai
Pietruczik, Aleksiej
Aleszkiewicz, Paweł
Lindner, Jürgen
Dłużewski, Piotr
Gieniusz, Ryszard
Maziewski, Andrzej
Milińska, Ewelina
Wawro, Andrzej
Materials Science
We investigate epitaxial $\text{Co}(20 \, \text{Å})$ and $\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}(20 \, \text{Å})$ alloy thin-films surrounded by asymmetric heavy metals layers of $\text{Re}(10 \, \text{Å})$ as a buffer and $\text{Pt}(30 \, \text{Å})$ as a cap to study the magnetic anisotropy, interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) and damping. The increase of Au from 0% to 25% in the $\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}$ alloy generates the spin-reorientation transition of around 13% of Au. The increase in Au concentration provides a significant decrease in saturation magnetization from 1690 kA/m to 982 kA/m measured for Co and $\text{Co}_{75}\text{Au}_{25}$, respectively. The effective anisotropy constant $\text{K}_{eff}$ is elevated up to 0.33 $\text{MJ/m}^{3}$ by changing the Au content. Further, our investigations of the magnetization dynamics have confirmed that the overall effective damping constant rises with the Au concentration which can be attributed to the spin pumping effect. The spin pumping leads to the highest value of effective spin mixing conductance $g^{(\uparrow \downarrow)} \approx 2.91 \times 10^{18} \, \text{m}^{-2}$ in the $\text{Co}_{90}\text{Au}_{10}(20 \, \text{Å})$ system, while the lowest value of $g^{(\uparrow \downarrow)} \approx 2.25 \times 10^{18} \, \text{m}^{-2}$ is found for the $\text{Co}(20 \, \text{Å})$ system. Additionally, we have investigated the iDMI strength, and the amplitude of iDMI decreases with increasing Au concentration. The highest surface iDMI constant value equal to 2.62 pJ/m is observed for Co.
title Magnetic Properties of epitaxial $\text{Re}/\text{Co}_{1-x}\text{Au}_{x}/\text{Pt}$ heterostructures
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12961