Deep learning enhanced initial model prediction in elastic FWI: application to marine streamer data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Plotnitskii, Pavel, Ovcharenko, Oleg, Kazei, Vladimir, Peter, Daniel, Alkhalifah, Tariq
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Plotnitskii, Pavel
Ovcharenko, Oleg
Kazei, Vladimir
Peter, Daniel
Alkhalifah, Tariq
author_facet Plotnitskii, Pavel
Ovcharenko, Oleg
Kazei, Vladimir
Peter, Daniel
Alkhalifah, Tariq
contents Low-frequency data are essential to constrain the low-wavenumber model components in seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI). However, due to acquisition limitations and ambient noise it is often unavailable. Deep learning (DL) can learn to map from high frequency model updates of elastic FWI to a low-wavenumber model update, producing an initial model estimation as if it was available from low-frequency data. We train a FusionNET-based convolutional neural network (CNN) on a synthetic dataset to produce an initial low-wavenumber model from a set of model updates produced by FWI on the data with missing low frequencies. We validate this DL-fused approach using a synthetic benchmark with data generated in an unrelated model to the training dataset. Finally, applying our trained network to estimate an initial low-wavenumber model based on field data, we see that elastic FWI starting from such a 'DL-fused' model update shows improved convergence on real-world marine streamer data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_12992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep learning enhanced initial model prediction in elastic FWI: application to marine streamer data
Plotnitskii, Pavel
Ovcharenko, Oleg
Kazei, Vladimir
Peter, Daniel
Alkhalifah, Tariq
Geophysics
Low-frequency data are essential to constrain the low-wavenumber model components in seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI). However, due to acquisition limitations and ambient noise it is often unavailable. Deep learning (DL) can learn to map from high frequency model updates of elastic FWI to a low-wavenumber model update, producing an initial model estimation as if it was available from low-frequency data. We train a FusionNET-based convolutional neural network (CNN) on a synthetic dataset to produce an initial low-wavenumber model from a set of model updates produced by FWI on the data with missing low frequencies. We validate this DL-fused approach using a synthetic benchmark with data generated in an unrelated model to the training dataset. Finally, applying our trained network to estimate an initial low-wavenumber model based on field data, we see that elastic FWI starting from such a 'DL-fused' model update shows improved convergence on real-world marine streamer data.
title Deep learning enhanced initial model prediction in elastic FWI: application to marine streamer data
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12992