QuFeX: Quantum feature extraction module for hybrid quantum-classical deep neural networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jain, Naman, Kalev, Amir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Jain, Naman
Kalev, Amir
author_facet Jain, Naman
Kalev, Amir
contents We introduce Quantum Feature Extraction (QuFeX), a novel quantum machine learning module. The proposed module enables feature extraction in a reduced-dimensional space, significantly decreasing the number of parallel evaluations required in typical quantum convolutional neural network architectures. Its design allows seamless integration into deep classical neural networks, making it particularly suitable for hybrid quantum-classical models. As an application of QuFeX, we propose Qu-Net -- a hybrid architecture which integrates QuFeX at the bottleneck of a U-Net architecture. The latter is widely used for image segmentation tasks such as medical imaging and autonomous driving. Our numerical analysis indicates that the Qu-Net can achieve superior segmentation performance compared to a U-Net baseline. These results highlight the potential of QuFeX to enhance deep neural networks by leveraging hybrid computational paradigms, providing a path towards a robust framework for real-world applications requiring precise feature extraction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QuFeX: Quantum feature extraction module for hybrid quantum-classical deep neural networks
Jain, Naman
Kalev, Amir
Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
We introduce Quantum Feature Extraction (QuFeX), a novel quantum machine learning module. The proposed module enables feature extraction in a reduced-dimensional space, significantly decreasing the number of parallel evaluations required in typical quantum convolutional neural network architectures. Its design allows seamless integration into deep classical neural networks, making it particularly suitable for hybrid quantum-classical models. As an application of QuFeX, we propose Qu-Net -- a hybrid architecture which integrates QuFeX at the bottleneck of a U-Net architecture. The latter is widely used for image segmentation tasks such as medical imaging and autonomous driving. Our numerical analysis indicates that the Qu-Net can achieve superior segmentation performance compared to a U-Net baseline. These results highlight the potential of QuFeX to enhance deep neural networks by leveraging hybrid computational paradigms, providing a path towards a robust framework for real-world applications requiring precise feature extraction.
title QuFeX: Quantum feature extraction module for hybrid quantum-classical deep neural networks
topic Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13165