MetaWild: A Multimodal Dataset for Animal Re-Identification with Environmental Metadata

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Yuzhuo, Zhao, Di, Qiao, Tingrui, Wu, Yihao, Pang, Bo, Koh, Yun Sing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Yuzhuo
Zhao, Di
Qiao, Tingrui
Wu, Yihao
Pang, Bo
Koh, Yun Sing
author_facet Li, Yuzhuo
Zhao, Di
Qiao, Tingrui
Wu, Yihao
Pang, Bo
Koh, Yun Sing
contents Identifying individual animals within large wildlife populations is essential for effective wildlife monitoring and conservation efforts. Recent advancements in computer vision have shown promise in animal re-identification (Animal ReID) by leveraging data from camera traps. However, existing Animal ReID datasets rely exclusively on visual data, overlooking environmental metadata that ecologists have identified as highly correlated with animal behavior and identity, such as temperature and circadian rhythms. Moreover, the emergence of multimodal models capable of jointly processing visual and textual data presents new opportunities for Animal ReID, but existing datasets fail to leverage these models' text-processing capabilities, limiting their full potential. Additionally, to facilitate the use of metadata in existing ReID methods, we propose the Meta-Feature Adapter (MFA), a lightweight module that can be incorporated into existing vision-language model (VLM)-based Animal ReID methods, allowing ReID models to leverage both environmental metadata and visual information to improve ReID performance. Experiments on MetaWild show that combining baseline ReID models with MFA to incorporate metadata consistently improves performance compared to using visual information alone, validating the effectiveness of incorporating metadata in re-identification. We hope that our proposed dataset can inspire further exploration of multimodal approaches for Animal ReID.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13368
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MetaWild: A Multimodal Dataset for Animal Re-Identification with Environmental Metadata
Li, Yuzhuo
Zhao, Di
Qiao, Tingrui
Wu, Yihao
Pang, Bo
Koh, Yun Sing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Identifying individual animals within large wildlife populations is essential for effective wildlife monitoring and conservation efforts. Recent advancements in computer vision have shown promise in animal re-identification (Animal ReID) by leveraging data from camera traps. However, existing Animal ReID datasets rely exclusively on visual data, overlooking environmental metadata that ecologists have identified as highly correlated with animal behavior and identity, such as temperature and circadian rhythms. Moreover, the emergence of multimodal models capable of jointly processing visual and textual data presents new opportunities for Animal ReID, but existing datasets fail to leverage these models' text-processing capabilities, limiting their full potential. Additionally, to facilitate the use of metadata in existing ReID methods, we propose the Meta-Feature Adapter (MFA), a lightweight module that can be incorporated into existing vision-language model (VLM)-based Animal ReID methods, allowing ReID models to leverage both environmental metadata and visual information to improve ReID performance. Experiments on MetaWild show that combining baseline ReID models with MFA to incorporate metadata consistently improves performance compared to using visual information alone, validating the effectiveness of incorporating metadata in re-identification. We hope that our proposed dataset can inspire further exploration of multimodal approaches for Animal ReID.
title MetaWild: A Multimodal Dataset for Animal Re-Identification with Environmental Metadata
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13368