Two-dimensional multiferroic NbPc COF with strong magnetoelectric coupling and room-temperature ferroelectricity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Wei, Zhu, Dongyang, Dong, Shuai, Zhang, Jun-Jie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Wei
Zhu, Dongyang
Dong, Shuai
Zhang, Jun-Jie
author_facet Li, Wei
Zhu, Dongyang
Dong, Shuai
Zhang, Jun-Jie
contents The realization of two-dimensional multiferroics offers significant potential for nanoscale device functionality. However, type-I two-dimensional multiferroics with strong magnetoelectric coupling, enabling electric field control of spin, remain scarce. In this study, using density functional theory and Monte Carlo simulations, we predict that the niobium phthalocyanine covalent organic framework (NbPc COF) monolayer exhibits type-I multiferroic behavior, with a ferroelectric transition occurring above room temperature. Remarkably, the strong magnetoelectric coupling in NbPc COF monolayer arises from the same origin of magnetism and ferroelectricity. Our findings offer flexible pathways for the design and development of organic nanoscale multiferroic devices with broad applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-dimensional multiferroic NbPc COF with strong magnetoelectric coupling and room-temperature ferroelectricity
Li, Wei
Zhu, Dongyang
Dong, Shuai
Zhang, Jun-Jie
Materials Science
Computational Physics
The realization of two-dimensional multiferroics offers significant potential for nanoscale device functionality. However, type-I two-dimensional multiferroics with strong magnetoelectric coupling, enabling electric field control of spin, remain scarce. In this study, using density functional theory and Monte Carlo simulations, we predict that the niobium phthalocyanine covalent organic framework (NbPc COF) monolayer exhibits type-I multiferroic behavior, with a ferroelectric transition occurring above room temperature. Remarkably, the strong magnetoelectric coupling in NbPc COF monolayer arises from the same origin of magnetism and ferroelectricity. Our findings offer flexible pathways for the design and development of organic nanoscale multiferroic devices with broad applications.
title Two-dimensional multiferroic NbPc COF with strong magnetoelectric coupling and room-temperature ferroelectricity
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13495