Characterization and Optimization of Tunable Couplers via Adiabatic Control in Superconducting Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Xuan, Zhang, Xu, Chen, Changling, Tang, Kai, Yi, Kangyuan, Luo, Kai, Xie, Zheshu, Chen, Yuanzhen, Yan, Tongxing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Xu
Chen, Changling
Tang, Kai
Yi, Kangyuan
Luo, Kai
Xie, Zheshu
Chen, Yuanzhen
Yan, Tongxing
author_facet Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Xu
Chen, Changling
Tang, Kai
Yi, Kangyuan
Luo, Kai
Xie, Zheshu
Chen, Yuanzhen
Yan, Tongxing
contents In the pursuit of scalable superconducting quantum computing, tunable couplers have emerged as a pivotal component, offering the flexibility required for complex quantum operations of high performance. In most current architectures of superconducting quantum chips, such couplers are not equipped with dedicated readout circuits to reduce complexity in both design and operation. However, this strategy poses challenges in precise characterization, calibration, and control of the couplers. In this work, we develop a hardware-efficient and robust technique based on adiabatic control to address the above issue. The critical ingredient of this technique is adiabatic swap (aSWAP) operation between a tunable coupler and nearby qubits. Using this technique, we have characterized and calibrated tunable couplers in our chips and achieved straightforward and precise control over these couplers. For example, we have demonstrated the calibration and correction of the flux distortion of couplers. In addition, we have also expanded this technique to tune the dispersive shift between a frequency-fixed qubit and its readout resonator over a wide range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterization and Optimization of Tunable Couplers via Adiabatic Control in Superconducting Circuits
Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Xu
Chen, Changling
Tang, Kai
Yi, Kangyuan
Luo, Kai
Xie, Zheshu
Chen, Yuanzhen
Yan, Tongxing
Quantum Physics
In the pursuit of scalable superconducting quantum computing, tunable couplers have emerged as a pivotal component, offering the flexibility required for complex quantum operations of high performance. In most current architectures of superconducting quantum chips, such couplers are not equipped with dedicated readout circuits to reduce complexity in both design and operation. However, this strategy poses challenges in precise characterization, calibration, and control of the couplers. In this work, we develop a hardware-efficient and robust technique based on adiabatic control to address the above issue. The critical ingredient of this technique is adiabatic swap (aSWAP) operation between a tunable coupler and nearby qubits. Using this technique, we have characterized and calibrated tunable couplers in our chips and achieved straightforward and precise control over these couplers. For example, we have demonstrated the calibration and correction of the flux distortion of couplers. In addition, we have also expanded this technique to tune the dispersive shift between a frequency-fixed qubit and its readout resonator over a wide range.
title Characterization and Optimization of Tunable Couplers via Adiabatic Control in Superconducting Circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13646