The vertical shear instability in protoplanetary discs as an outwardly travelling wave. I. Linear theory

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Auteurs principaux: Ogilvie, Gordon I., Latter, Henrik N., Lesur, Geoffroy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Latter, Henrik N.
Lesur, Geoffroy
author_facet Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Latter, Henrik N.
Lesur, Geoffroy
contents We revisit the global linear theory of the vertical shear instability (VSI) in protoplanetary discs with an imposed radial temperature gradient. We focus on the regime in which the VSI has the form of a travelling inertial wave that grows in amplitude as it propagates outwards. Building on previous work describing travelling waves in thin astrophysical discs, we develop a quantitative theory of the wave motion, its spatial structure and the physical mechanism by which the wave is amplified. We find that this viewpoint provides a useful description of the large-scale development of the VSI in global numerical simulations, which involves corrugation and breathing motions of the disc. We contrast this behaviour with that of perturbations of smaller scale, in which the VSI grows into a nonlinear regime in place without significant radial propagation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The vertical shear instability in protoplanetary discs as an outwardly travelling wave. I. Linear theory
Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Latter, Henrik N.
Lesur, Geoffroy
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We revisit the global linear theory of the vertical shear instability (VSI) in protoplanetary discs with an imposed radial temperature gradient. We focus on the regime in which the VSI has the form of a travelling inertial wave that grows in amplitude as it propagates outwards. Building on previous work describing travelling waves in thin astrophysical discs, we develop a quantitative theory of the wave motion, its spatial structure and the physical mechanism by which the wave is amplified. We find that this viewpoint provides a useful description of the large-scale development of the VSI in global numerical simulations, which involves corrugation and breathing motions of the disc. We contrast this behaviour with that of perturbations of smaller scale, in which the VSI grows into a nonlinear regime in place without significant radial propagation.
title The vertical shear instability in protoplanetary discs as an outwardly travelling wave. I. Linear theory
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13715