Detecting Free Group Automorphisms via Virtual Homology Representations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Yüksel, Emre
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yüksel, Emre
author_facet Yüksel, Emre
contents Let $F_n= F\langle x_1,...,x_n\rangle$ denote the free group of rank $n\ge 2$ and let $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$ be the endomorphism monoid of $F_n$. We show that automorphisms of $F_n$ are detected via the $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$-action on the first integral homology of finite characteristic covers of the wedge of $n\ge 2$ circles $R_n$. This gives a homological characterization of homotopy equivalences of $R_n$ that we utilize to show that $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$ is asymptotically linear. We extend these results by showing that the $\mathrm{Out}(F_n)$-action on the homology of iterated covers of a punctured surface $Σ_g^b$ of the same homotopy type as $R_n$ detects homeomorphisms of $Σ_g^b$ in homotopy classes of homotopy equivalences of $R_n$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting Free Group Automorphisms via Virtual Homology Representations
Yüksel, Emre
Geometric Topology
57M10, 57M60, 57K20
Let $F_n= F\langle x_1,...,x_n\rangle$ denote the free group of rank $n\ge 2$ and let $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$ be the endomorphism monoid of $F_n$. We show that automorphisms of $F_n$ are detected via the $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$-action on the first integral homology of finite characteristic covers of the wedge of $n\ge 2$ circles $R_n$. This gives a homological characterization of homotopy equivalences of $R_n$ that we utilize to show that $\mathrm{End}(F_n)$ is asymptotically linear. We extend these results by showing that the $\mathrm{Out}(F_n)$-action on the homology of iterated covers of a punctured surface $Σ_g^b$ of the same homotopy type as $R_n$ detects homeomorphisms of $Σ_g^b$ in homotopy classes of homotopy equivalences of $R_n$.
title Detecting Free Group Automorphisms via Virtual Homology Representations
topic Geometric Topology
57M10, 57M60, 57K20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13803