On Supportedness in Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Könen, David, Stiglmayr, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Könen, David
Stiglmayr, Michael
author_facet Könen, David
Stiglmayr, Michael
contents This paper addresses an inconsistency in various definitions of supported non-dominated points within multi-objective combinatorial problems (MOCO). MOCO problems are known to contain supported and unsupported non-dominated points, with the latter typically outnumbering the former. Supported points are, in general, easier to determine, can serve as representations, and are used in two-phase methods to generate the entire non-dominated point set. Despite their importance, several different characterizations for supported efficient solutions (and supported non-dominated points) are used in the literature. While these definitions are equivalent for multi-objective linear problems, they can yield different sets of supported non-dominated points for MOCO problems. We show by an example that these definitions are not equivalent for MOCO or general multi-objective optimization problems. Moreover, we analyze the structural and computational properties of the resulting sets of supported non-dominated points. These considerations motivate us to summarize equivalent definitions and characterizations for supported efficient solutions and to introduce a distinction between supported and weakly supported efficient solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Supportedness in Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization
Könen, David
Stiglmayr, Michael
Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
This paper addresses an inconsistency in various definitions of supported non-dominated points within multi-objective combinatorial problems (MOCO). MOCO problems are known to contain supported and unsupported non-dominated points, with the latter typically outnumbering the former. Supported points are, in general, easier to determine, can serve as representations, and are used in two-phase methods to generate the entire non-dominated point set. Despite their importance, several different characterizations for supported efficient solutions (and supported non-dominated points) are used in the literature. While these definitions are equivalent for multi-objective linear problems, they can yield different sets of supported non-dominated points for MOCO problems. We show by an example that these definitions are not equivalent for MOCO or general multi-objective optimization problems. Moreover, we analyze the structural and computational properties of the resulting sets of supported non-dominated points. These considerations motivate us to summarize equivalent definitions and characterizations for supported efficient solutions and to introduce a distinction between supported and weakly supported efficient solutions.
title On Supportedness in Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13842