IMAGINE-E: Image Generation Intelligence Evaluation of State-of-the-art Text-to-Image Models

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Main Authors: Lei, Jiayi, Zhang, Renrui, Hu, Xiangfei, Lin, Weifeng, Li, Zhen, Sun, Wenjian, Du, Ruoyi, Zhuo, Le, Li, Zhongyu, Li, Xinyue, Zhao, Shitian, Guo, Ziyu, Lu, Yiting, Gao, Peng, Li, Hongsheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lei, Jiayi
Zhang, Renrui
Hu, Xiangfei
Lin, Weifeng
Li, Zhen
Sun, Wenjian
Du, Ruoyi
Zhuo, Le
Li, Zhongyu
Li, Xinyue
Zhao, Shitian
Guo, Ziyu
Lu, Yiting
Gao, Peng
Li, Hongsheng
author_facet Lei, Jiayi
Zhang, Renrui
Hu, Xiangfei
Lin, Weifeng
Li, Zhen
Sun, Wenjian
Du, Ruoyi
Zhuo, Le
Li, Zhongyu
Li, Xinyue
Zhao, Shitian
Guo, Ziyu
Lu, Yiting
Gao, Peng
Li, Hongsheng
contents With the rapid development of diffusion models, text-to-image(T2I) models have made significant progress, showcasing impressive abilities in prompt following and image generation. Recently launched models such as FLUX.1 and Ideogram2.0, along with others like Dall-E3 and Stable Diffusion 3, have demonstrated exceptional performance across various complex tasks, raising questions about whether T2I models are moving towards general-purpose applicability. Beyond traditional image generation, these models exhibit capabilities across a range of fields, including controllable generation, image editing, video, audio, 3D, and motion generation, as well as computer vision tasks like semantic segmentation and depth estimation. However, current evaluation frameworks are insufficient to comprehensively assess these models' performance across expanding domains. To thoroughly evaluate these models, we developed the IMAGINE-E and tested six prominent models: FLUX.1, Ideogram2.0, Midjourney, Dall-E3, Stable Diffusion 3, and Jimeng. Our evaluation is divided into five key domains: structured output generation, realism, and physical consistency, specific domain generation, challenging scenario generation, and multi-style creation tasks. This comprehensive assessment highlights each model's strengths and limitations, particularly the outstanding performance of FLUX.1 and Ideogram2.0 in structured and specific domain tasks, underscoring the expanding applications and potential of T2I models as foundational AI tools. This study provides valuable insights into the current state and future trajectory of T2I models as they evolve towards general-purpose usability. Evaluation scripts will be released at https://github.com/jylei16/Imagine-e.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13920
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IMAGINE-E: Image Generation Intelligence Evaluation of State-of-the-art Text-to-Image Models
Lei, Jiayi
Zhang, Renrui
Hu, Xiangfei
Lin, Weifeng
Li, Zhen
Sun, Wenjian
Du, Ruoyi
Zhuo, Le
Li, Zhongyu
Li, Xinyue
Zhao, Shitian
Guo, Ziyu
Lu, Yiting
Gao, Peng
Li, Hongsheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
With the rapid development of diffusion models, text-to-image(T2I) models have made significant progress, showcasing impressive abilities in prompt following and image generation. Recently launched models such as FLUX.1 and Ideogram2.0, along with others like Dall-E3 and Stable Diffusion 3, have demonstrated exceptional performance across various complex tasks, raising questions about whether T2I models are moving towards general-purpose applicability. Beyond traditional image generation, these models exhibit capabilities across a range of fields, including controllable generation, image editing, video, audio, 3D, and motion generation, as well as computer vision tasks like semantic segmentation and depth estimation. However, current evaluation frameworks are insufficient to comprehensively assess these models' performance across expanding domains. To thoroughly evaluate these models, we developed the IMAGINE-E and tested six prominent models: FLUX.1, Ideogram2.0, Midjourney, Dall-E3, Stable Diffusion 3, and Jimeng. Our evaluation is divided into five key domains: structured output generation, realism, and physical consistency, specific domain generation, challenging scenario generation, and multi-style creation tasks. This comprehensive assessment highlights each model's strengths and limitations, particularly the outstanding performance of FLUX.1 and Ideogram2.0 in structured and specific domain tasks, underscoring the expanding applications and potential of T2I models as foundational AI tools. This study provides valuable insights into the current state and future trajectory of T2I models as they evolve towards general-purpose usability. Evaluation scripts will be released at https://github.com/jylei16/Imagine-e.
title IMAGINE-E: Image Generation Intelligence Evaluation of State-of-the-art Text-to-Image Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13920