LiCAR: pseudo-RGB LiDAR image for CAR segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Páez-Ubieta, Ignacio de Loyola, Velasco-Sánchez, Edison P., Puente, Santiago T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Páez-Ubieta, Ignacio de Loyola
Velasco-Sánchez, Edison P.
Puente, Santiago T.
author_facet Páez-Ubieta, Ignacio de Loyola
Velasco-Sánchez, Edison P.
Puente, Santiago T.
contents With the advancement of computing resources, an increasing number of Neural Networks (NNs) are appearing for image detection and segmentation appear. However, these methods usually accept as input a RGB 2D image. On the other side, Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) sensors with many layers provide images that are similar to those obtained from a traditional low resolution RGB camera. Following this principle, a new dataset for segmenting cars in pseudo-RGB images has been generated. This dataset combines the information given by the LiDAR sensor into a Spherical Range Image (SRI), concretely the reflectivity, near infrared and signal intensity 2D images. These images are then fed into instance segmentation NNs. These NNs segment the cars that appear in these images, having as result a Bounding Box (BB) and mask precision of 88% and 81.5% respectively with You Only Look Once (YOLO)-v8 large. By using this segmentation NN, some trackers have been applied so as to follow each car segmented instance along a video feed, having great performance in real world experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_13960
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LiCAR: pseudo-RGB LiDAR image for CAR segmentation
Páez-Ubieta, Ignacio de Loyola
Velasco-Sánchez, Edison P.
Puente, Santiago T.
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
With the advancement of computing resources, an increasing number of Neural Networks (NNs) are appearing for image detection and segmentation appear. However, these methods usually accept as input a RGB 2D image. On the other side, Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) sensors with many layers provide images that are similar to those obtained from a traditional low resolution RGB camera. Following this principle, a new dataset for segmenting cars in pseudo-RGB images has been generated. This dataset combines the information given by the LiDAR sensor into a Spherical Range Image (SRI), concretely the reflectivity, near infrared and signal intensity 2D images. These images are then fed into instance segmentation NNs. These NNs segment the cars that appear in these images, having as result a Bounding Box (BB) and mask precision of 88% and 81.5% respectively with You Only Look Once (YOLO)-v8 large. By using this segmentation NN, some trackers have been applied so as to follow each car segmented instance along a video feed, having great performance in real world experiments.
title LiCAR: pseudo-RGB LiDAR image for CAR segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13960