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Main Authors: Liang, Xiaoyu, Guan, Chaofeng, Lu, Jiaying, Chen, Huiyao, Wang, Huan, Hu, Haoji
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14204
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author Liang, Xiaoyu
Guan, Chaofeng
Lu, Jiaying
Chen, Huiyao
Wang, Huan
Hu, Haoji
author_facet Liang, Xiaoyu
Guan, Chaofeng
Lu, Jiaying
Chen, Huiyao
Wang, Huan
Hu, Haoji
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved notable success in multimodal tasks but face practical limitations due to the quadratic complexity of decoder attention mechanisms and autoregressive generation. Existing methods like FASTV and VTW have achieved notable results in reducing redundant visual tokens, but these approaches focus on pruning tokens in a single forward pass without systematically analyzing the redundancy of visual tokens throughout the entire generation process. In this paper, we introduce a dynamic pruning strategy tailored for VLMs, namedDynamic Rate (DyRate), which progressively adjusts the compression rate during generation. Our analysis of the distribution of attention reveals that the importance of visual tokens decreases throughout the generation process, inspiring us to adopt a more aggressive compression rate. By integrating a lightweight predictor based on attention distribution, our approach enables flexible adjustment of pruning rates based on the attention distribution. Our experimental results demonstrate that our method not only reduces computational demands but also maintains the quality of responses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14204
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Token Reduction during Generation for Vision Language Models
Liang, Xiaoyu
Guan, Chaofeng
Lu, Jiaying
Chen, Huiyao
Wang, Huan
Hu, Haoji
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved notable success in multimodal tasks but face practical limitations due to the quadratic complexity of decoder attention mechanisms and autoregressive generation. Existing methods like FASTV and VTW have achieved notable results in reducing redundant visual tokens, but these approaches focus on pruning tokens in a single forward pass without systematically analyzing the redundancy of visual tokens throughout the entire generation process. In this paper, we introduce a dynamic pruning strategy tailored for VLMs, namedDynamic Rate (DyRate), which progressively adjusts the compression rate during generation. Our analysis of the distribution of attention reveals that the importance of visual tokens decreases throughout the generation process, inspiring us to adopt a more aggressive compression rate. By integrating a lightweight predictor based on attention distribution, our approach enables flexible adjustment of pruning rates based on the attention distribution. Our experimental results demonstrate that our method not only reduces computational demands but also maintains the quality of responses.
title Dynamic Token Reduction during Generation for Vision Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14204