Orbital Dynamics of Atlas (S XV): Its Current Orbit and the Recent Past

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ceccatto, Demétrio Tadeu, Callegari Jr, Nelson, Guimarães, Gabriel Teixeira, Gimenez, Karyna
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ceccatto, Demétrio Tadeu
Callegari Jr, Nelson
Guimarães, Gabriel Teixeira
Gimenez, Karyna
author_facet Ceccatto, Demétrio Tadeu
Callegari Jr, Nelson
Guimarães, Gabriel Teixeira
Gimenez, Karyna
contents This study comprehensively analyzes Atlas's current orbit, focusing on the secular and resonant perturbations caused by Prometheus, Pandora, and Saturn's oblateness. We performed numerical integration of the exact equations of motion for a dense ensemble of Atlas clone satellites. Through spectral analysis and interpretation of these orbits on dynamical maps, we identified the domain of the 54:53 Prometheus-Atlas and 70:67 Pandora-Atlas mean-motion resonances, showing that Atlas lies on the boundary of the separatrices of each of these resonances. We also identified the domains for the multiplets $Ψ_{1}$, $Ψ_{2}$, $Ψ_{3}$ and $Ψ_{4}$ associated with 70:67 resonance. Additionally, we explored the variation in Prometheus's eccentricity, demonstrating that as eccentricity increases (or decreases) in the 54:53 resonance domain correspondingly decreases (or increases). This combined analysis, between the above mappings, revealed qualitatively the overlap between the 54:53 and 70:67 resonances, which are responsible for the chaotic behavior of Atlas's orbit. We quantified chaotic motion in frequency space and found that the vicinity of Atlas is characterized by weak to moderate chaos, rather than strong chaos. Finally, we investigated Atlas's recent past, considering Prometheus's migration under the influence of Saturn's tidal forces. This analysis reveals several resonances crossed in the past, particularly focusing on the Atlas-Prometheus pair, which exhibited a co-orbital configuration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14245
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orbital Dynamics of Atlas (S XV): Its Current Orbit and the Recent Past
Ceccatto, Demétrio Tadeu
Callegari Jr, Nelson
Guimarães, Gabriel Teixeira
Gimenez, Karyna
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Chaotic Dynamics
This study comprehensively analyzes Atlas's current orbit, focusing on the secular and resonant perturbations caused by Prometheus, Pandora, and Saturn's oblateness. We performed numerical integration of the exact equations of motion for a dense ensemble of Atlas clone satellites. Through spectral analysis and interpretation of these orbits on dynamical maps, we identified the domain of the 54:53 Prometheus-Atlas and 70:67 Pandora-Atlas mean-motion resonances, showing that Atlas lies on the boundary of the separatrices of each of these resonances. We also identified the domains for the multiplets $Ψ_{1}$, $Ψ_{2}$, $Ψ_{3}$ and $Ψ_{4}$ associated with 70:67 resonance. Additionally, we explored the variation in Prometheus's eccentricity, demonstrating that as eccentricity increases (or decreases) in the 54:53 resonance domain correspondingly decreases (or increases). This combined analysis, between the above mappings, revealed qualitatively the overlap between the 54:53 and 70:67 resonances, which are responsible for the chaotic behavior of Atlas's orbit. We quantified chaotic motion in frequency space and found that the vicinity of Atlas is characterized by weak to moderate chaos, rather than strong chaos. Finally, we investigated Atlas's recent past, considering Prometheus's migration under the influence of Saturn's tidal forces. This analysis reveals several resonances crossed in the past, particularly focusing on the Atlas-Prometheus pair, which exhibited a co-orbital configuration.
title Orbital Dynamics of Atlas (S XV): Its Current Orbit and the Recent Past
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14245