Distributionally Robust Coreset Selection under Covariate Shift

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tanaka, Tomonari, Hanada, Hiroyuki, Yang, Hanting, Aoyama, Tatsuya, Inatsu, Yu, Akahane, Satoshi, Okura, Yoshito, Hashimoto, Noriaki, Murayama, Taro, Lee, Hanju, Kojima, Shinya, Takeuchi, Ichiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Tanaka, Tomonari
Hanada, Hiroyuki
Yang, Hanting
Aoyama, Tatsuya
Inatsu, Yu
Akahane, Satoshi
Okura, Yoshito
Hashimoto, Noriaki
Murayama, Taro
Lee, Hanju
Kojima, Shinya
Takeuchi, Ichiro
author_facet Tanaka, Tomonari
Hanada, Hiroyuki
Yang, Hanting
Aoyama, Tatsuya
Inatsu, Yu
Akahane, Satoshi
Okura, Yoshito
Hashimoto, Noriaki
Murayama, Taro
Lee, Hanju
Kojima, Shinya
Takeuchi, Ichiro
contents Coreset selection, which involves selecting a small subset from an existing training dataset, is an approach to reducing training data, and various approaches have been proposed for this method. In practical situations where these methods are employed, it is often the case that the data distributions differ between the development phase and the deployment phase, with the latter being unknown. Thus, it is challenging to select an effective subset of training data that performs well across all deployment scenarios. We therefore propose Distributionally Robust Coreset Selection (DRCS). DRCS theoretically derives an estimate of the upper bound for the worst-case test error, assuming that the future covariate distribution may deviate within a defined range from the training distribution. Furthermore, by selecting instances in a way that suppresses the estimate of the upper bound for the worst-case test error, DRCS achieves distributionally robust training instance selection. This study is primarily applicable to convex training computation, but we demonstrate that it can also be applied to deep learning under appropriate approximations. In this paper, we focus on covariate shift, a type of data distribution shift, and demonstrate the effectiveness of DRCS through experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributionally Robust Coreset Selection under Covariate Shift
Tanaka, Tomonari
Hanada, Hiroyuki
Yang, Hanting
Aoyama, Tatsuya
Inatsu, Yu
Akahane, Satoshi
Okura, Yoshito
Hashimoto, Noriaki
Murayama, Taro
Lee, Hanju
Kojima, Shinya
Takeuchi, Ichiro
Machine Learning
Coreset selection, which involves selecting a small subset from an existing training dataset, is an approach to reducing training data, and various approaches have been proposed for this method. In practical situations where these methods are employed, it is often the case that the data distributions differ between the development phase and the deployment phase, with the latter being unknown. Thus, it is challenging to select an effective subset of training data that performs well across all deployment scenarios. We therefore propose Distributionally Robust Coreset Selection (DRCS). DRCS theoretically derives an estimate of the upper bound for the worst-case test error, assuming that the future covariate distribution may deviate within a defined range from the training distribution. Furthermore, by selecting instances in a way that suppresses the estimate of the upper bound for the worst-case test error, DRCS achieves distributionally robust training instance selection. This study is primarily applicable to convex training computation, but we demonstrate that it can also be applied to deep learning under appropriate approximations. In this paper, we focus on covariate shift, a type of data distribution shift, and demonstrate the effectiveness of DRCS through experiments.
title Distributionally Robust Coreset Selection under Covariate Shift
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14253