Impact of Nonreciprocal Hopping on Localization in Non-Hermitian Quasiperiodic Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tong, Xianqi, Zhang, Yiling, Li, Bin, Yang, Xiaosen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910797822689280
author Tong, Xianqi
Zhang, Yiling
Li, Bin
Yang, Xiaosen
author_facet Tong, Xianqi
Zhang, Yiling
Li, Bin
Yang, Xiaosen
contents We study the non-Hermitian Aubry-André-Harper model, incorporating complex phase modulation, unmodulated and modulated nonreciprocal hopping. Using Avila's global theory, we derive analytical phase boundaries and map out the phase diagrams, revealing extended, localized, critical, and skin phases unique to non-Hermitian systems. For complex phase modulation, we determine localization lengths through Lyapunov exponents and show that topological transitions align with localization transitions. In the nonreciprocal case, we use similarity transformations to confirm phase boundaries consistent with Avila's theory and uncover asymmetric localization behaviors. Importantly, modulated nonreciprocal hopping transforms both extended and critical phases into skin phases under open boundary conditions. These results highlight the interplay between topology, localization, and non-Hermitian effects, offering new perspectives on quasiperiodic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of Nonreciprocal Hopping on Localization in Non-Hermitian Quasiperiodic Systems
Tong, Xianqi
Zhang, Yiling
Li, Bin
Yang, Xiaosen
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We study the non-Hermitian Aubry-André-Harper model, incorporating complex phase modulation, unmodulated and modulated nonreciprocal hopping. Using Avila's global theory, we derive analytical phase boundaries and map out the phase diagrams, revealing extended, localized, critical, and skin phases unique to non-Hermitian systems. For complex phase modulation, we determine localization lengths through Lyapunov exponents and show that topological transitions align with localization transitions. In the nonreciprocal case, we use similarity transformations to confirm phase boundaries consistent with Avila's theory and uncover asymmetric localization behaviors. Importantly, modulated nonreciprocal hopping transforms both extended and critical phases into skin phases under open boundary conditions. These results highlight the interplay between topology, localization, and non-Hermitian effects, offering new perspectives on quasiperiodic systems.
title Impact of Nonreciprocal Hopping on Localization in Non-Hermitian Quasiperiodic Systems
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14343