Context-CrackNet: A Context-Aware Framework for Precise Segmentation of Tiny Cracks in Pavement images

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kyem, Blessing Agyei, Asamoah, Joshua Kofi, Aboah, Armstrong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Aboah, Armstrong
author_facet Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Aboah, Armstrong
contents The accurate detection and segmentation of pavement distresses, particularly tiny and small cracks, are critical for early intervention and preventive maintenance in transportation infrastructure. Traditional manual inspection methods are labor-intensive and inconsistent, while existing deep learning models struggle with fine-grained segmentation and computational efficiency. To address these challenges, this study proposes Context-CrackNet, a novel encoder-decoder architecture featuring the Region-Focused Enhancement Module (RFEM) and Context-Aware Global Module (CAGM). These innovations enhance the model's ability to capture fine-grained local details and global contextual dependencies, respectively. Context-CrackNet was rigorously evaluated on ten publicly available crack segmentation datasets, covering diverse pavement distress scenarios. The model consistently outperformed 9 state-of-the-art segmentation frameworks, achieving superior performance metrics such as mIoU and Dice score, while maintaining competitive inference efficiency. Ablation studies confirmed the complementary roles of RFEM and CAGM, with notable improvements in mIoU and Dice score when both modules were integrated. Additionally, the model's balance of precision and computational efficiency highlights its potential for real-time deployment in large-scale pavement monitoring systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context-CrackNet: A Context-Aware Framework for Precise Segmentation of Tiny Cracks in Pavement images
Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Aboah, Armstrong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The accurate detection and segmentation of pavement distresses, particularly tiny and small cracks, are critical for early intervention and preventive maintenance in transportation infrastructure. Traditional manual inspection methods are labor-intensive and inconsistent, while existing deep learning models struggle with fine-grained segmentation and computational efficiency. To address these challenges, this study proposes Context-CrackNet, a novel encoder-decoder architecture featuring the Region-Focused Enhancement Module (RFEM) and Context-Aware Global Module (CAGM). These innovations enhance the model's ability to capture fine-grained local details and global contextual dependencies, respectively. Context-CrackNet was rigorously evaluated on ten publicly available crack segmentation datasets, covering diverse pavement distress scenarios. The model consistently outperformed 9 state-of-the-art segmentation frameworks, achieving superior performance metrics such as mIoU and Dice score, while maintaining competitive inference efficiency. Ablation studies confirmed the complementary roles of RFEM and CAGM, with notable improvements in mIoU and Dice score when both modules were integrated. Additionally, the model's balance of precision and computational efficiency highlights its potential for real-time deployment in large-scale pavement monitoring systems.
title Context-CrackNet: A Context-Aware Framework for Precise Segmentation of Tiny Cracks in Pavement images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14413