Electrically-tunable graphene nanomechanical resonators

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Yi-Bo, Zhang, Zhuo-Zhi, Wu, Chen-Xu, Zhang, Yu-Shi, Lei, Guo-Sheng, Song, Xiang-Xiang, Guo, Guo-Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Yi-Bo
Zhang, Zhuo-Zhi
Wu, Chen-Xu
Zhang, Yu-Shi
Lei, Guo-Sheng
Song, Xiang-Xiang
Guo, Guo-Ping
author_facet Wang, Yi-Bo
Zhang, Zhuo-Zhi
Wu, Chen-Xu
Zhang, Yu-Shi
Lei, Guo-Sheng
Song, Xiang-Xiang
Guo, Guo-Ping
contents The excellent mechanical properties make graphene promising for realizing nanomechanical resonators with high resonant frequencies, large quality factors, strong nonlinearities, and the capability to effectively interface with various physical systems. Equipped with gate electrodes, it has been demonstrated that these exceptional device properties can be electrically manipulated, leading to a variety of nanomechanical/acoustic applications. Here, we review the recent progress of graphene nanomechanical resonators with a focus on their electrical tunability. First, we provide an overview of different graphene nanomechanical resonators, including their device structures, fabrication methods, and measurement setups. Then, the key mechanical properties of these devices, for example, resonant frequencies, nonlinearities, dissipations, and mode coupling mechanisms, are discussed, with their behaviors upon electrical gating being highlighted. After that, various potential classical/quantum applications based on these graphene nanomechanical resonators are reviewed. Finally, we briefly discuss challenges and opportunities in this field to offer future prospects of the ongoing studies on graphene nanomechanical resonators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrically-tunable graphene nanomechanical resonators
Wang, Yi-Bo
Zhang, Zhuo-Zhi
Wu, Chen-Xu
Zhang, Yu-Shi
Lei, Guo-Sheng
Song, Xiang-Xiang
Guo, Guo-Ping
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
The excellent mechanical properties make graphene promising for realizing nanomechanical resonators with high resonant frequencies, large quality factors, strong nonlinearities, and the capability to effectively interface with various physical systems. Equipped with gate electrodes, it has been demonstrated that these exceptional device properties can be electrically manipulated, leading to a variety of nanomechanical/acoustic applications. Here, we review the recent progress of graphene nanomechanical resonators with a focus on their electrical tunability. First, we provide an overview of different graphene nanomechanical resonators, including their device structures, fabrication methods, and measurement setups. Then, the key mechanical properties of these devices, for example, resonant frequencies, nonlinearities, dissipations, and mode coupling mechanisms, are discussed, with their behaviors upon electrical gating being highlighted. After that, various potential classical/quantum applications based on these graphene nanomechanical resonators are reviewed. Finally, we briefly discuss challenges and opportunities in this field to offer future prospects of the ongoing studies on graphene nanomechanical resonators.
title Electrically-tunable graphene nanomechanical resonators
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14468